View this career for different education levels:
A cyber security analyst is responsible for protecting an organisation's computer systems and networks from cyber attacks and unauthorised access. Their daily tasks often include monitoring network traffic, investigating security breaches, testing systems for vulnerabilities, and implementing measures to prevent future incidents. Cyber security analysts work in a variety of sectors including finance, healthcare, government, and private companies. They may also help train staff on best practices for keeping information secure. The role requires strong analytical skills, attention to detail, and up-to-date knowledge of the latest security threats and technologies.
Cyber security analysts in the UK typically earn between £30,000 and £60,000 per year, with experienced professionals in London or senior roles earning upwards of £80,000.
As of 2023, there were over 7,000 cyber security job vacancies advertised across the UK each month.
The UK cyber security sector grew by 13 percent in 2022, making it one of the fastest-growing areas in technology.
A specialist who simulates cyber attacks to identify and fix security vulnerabilities in computer systems and networks.
A professional who monitors and responds to security incidents in real time, working in a dedicated security operations centre.
An expert who analyses information about cyber threats and advises organisations on how to protect themselves from potential attacks.
Focus on subjects such as Computing, Mathematics, and IT at GCSE and A-Level.
Taking subjects like Computer Science or IT will introduce you to the basics of programming, systems, and networks, which are all essential knowledge areas for cyber security. Strong maths skills can also help with problem-solving and logical thinking required in this field.
Develop practical experience with computers, operating systems, and networks.
Install and use different operating systems like Windows and Linux. Learn about networks, how the internet works, and basic cyber threats. There are many free online resources and introductory courses to help you get started.
Consider a university degree in Cyber Security, Computer Science, or Information Security, or a higher-level apprenticeship in cyber security.
Many cyber security analysts have degrees in related fields, but there are also apprenticeships available which combine work and study. Degrees will cover topics like network security, cryptography, and digital forensics. Apprenticeships provide hands-on experience and recognised qualifications.
Obtain recognised cyber security certifications such as CompTIA Security Plus, Cisco CCNA, or Certified Ethical Hacker.
Certifications show employers that you have up-to-date knowledge of security best practices and are committed to your professional development. Many entry-level certifications do not require previous work experience and can be studied for alongside your main qualification.
Look for work placements, internships, or junior roles in IT support or cyber security.
Real-world experience helps you understand how security is managed in organisations. You might start in a general IT support role and move towards security-specific tasks, or find an internship with a focus on cyber security. Many companies offer graduate schemes or work placements.
Create a portfolio showing your cyber security projects, such as setting up secure networks or participating in capture the flag competitions.
A portfolio can include reports on simulated attacks, security assessments, or contributions to open-source projects. Participating in online competitions or hackathons can demonstrate your skills to potential employers.
Keep learning about new cyber threats and security tools by attending workshops, reading industry news, and joining professional networks.
Cyber security changes quickly, so it is important to stay informed. Join professional bodies such as the Chartered Institute of Information Security (CIISec) or the British Computer Society (BCS) to access resources and networking opportunities.
Work towards senior roles such as Security Consultant, Penetration Tester, or Security Manager.
With experience and further study, you can move into more specialised or senior positions. Consider advanced certifications or postgraduate study, and continue to build a strong professional network.
Please note that this may not be a comprehensive list of available apprenticeships. To view a more complete collection, visit the Find an apprenticeship service.
Click on any card to be redirected to their vacancy page.
FMS DATA CABLING LTD
( Added 07 Jul 2025 - 2 positions available )
VQ Solutions are looking for a hardworking, determined individual to join the growing team at FMS as a Network Cable Installer. FMS have an excellent track record of training and progressing their apprentices. You will work and train on-site with their time-served engineers on national projects throughout the UK.
Closing date: in 6 days
Possible start date: 27 Oct 2025
HEYGATES LIMITED
( Added 29 Jul 2025 - 1 position available )
A fantastic opportunity has become available for an IT support trainee to join the team, reporting to the Head of IT. This new and challenging role will give the opportunity to work with a wide range of enterprise technologies and potential to travel to other sites in the UK. An exciting and varied role.
Closing date: in 1 month
Possible start date: 13 Dec 2025
BUBBLE IT SOLUTIONS LTD
( Added 12 Aug 2025 - 1 position available )
As an IT Support Engineer Apprentice at Bubble IT, you’ll be the first point of contact for customers needing technical help. You’ll gain hands-on experience resolving a range of IT issues and developing your knowledge across hardware, software, and network support.
Closing date: in 16 days
Possible start date: 10 Nov 2025
BV Dairy
( Added 27 Aug 2025 - 1 position available )
First line business support, onsite, resolving issues such as forgotten passwords, connection and printing issues, and general problem identification. Covering customer service, system maintenance, and security, preparing you for more complex technical support roles.
Closing date: in 13 days
Possible start date: 03 Nov 2025
S B K COMPUTERS LTD
( Added 05 Sep 2025 - 1 position available )
Join SBK Computers Ltd, a friendly and trusted IT company that’s been supporting businesses in Derbyshire and South Yorkshire since 1998. As an apprentice, you’ll get hands-on experience fixing hardware, installing software, first-line support, and more. You will be working with a supportive team that has helped numerous apprentices learn and grow.
Closing date: in 2 days
Possible start date: 21 Oct 2025
FORESIGHT (NORTH EAST LINCOLNSHIRE)
( Added 08 Sep 2025 - 1 position available )
Are you organised, detail-oriented, and passionate about making a difference behind the scenes? As a Data Processor, you’ll play a key role in keeping things running smoothly, from managing vital records to coordinating services that support the community every day.
Closing date: in 21 days
Possible start date: 22 Nov 2025
INTERM IT (UK) LIMITED
( Added 08 Sep 2025 - 1 position available )
This is an IT Level 3 Apprenticeship role - split 80/20 between employment with the employer, and remote learning - gaining qualifications with Solveway Apprenticeships! We are looking for motivated, hard-working people who are passionate about technology. Our apprenticeship programme is intended for candidates who are looking for a career in IT.
Closing date: in 10 days
Possible start date: 29 Oct 2025
ENVERA TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED
( Added 10 Sep 2025 - 3 positions available )
You will work closely with AI developers and project managers to implement cutting-edge automation solutions, utilizing platforms such as OpenAI, ChatGPT, Claude, Botpress, Zapier, and other LLMs. Additionally, you will be responsible for managing and optimizing Envera’s internal AI-driven systems and automations.
Closing date: in 3 days
Possible start date: 28 Oct 2025
This page showcases various career options and the pathways to reach them. Each career listed here shares transferable skills and knowledge, making it easier for individuals to transition between them.
Your current career is highlighted to help you see how it fits into the broader landscape of potential career choices. By clicking on any career, you can learn more about it, including the training and education required to pursue it.
Remember, progressing in your career often involves further learning and training. This page provides insights into future career options as well as those that can lead up to your current one.
These career progression decisions are informed by comparing the skills and knowledge needed for different occupations, along with data on how people move between them. Explore the possibilities and discover the exciting journey ahead in your career!
A Cyber Security Analyst and a Cyber intelligence officer both focus on protecting digital assets and gathering intelligence related to cyber threats. They require similar skills in analysing security data, understanding threat landscapes, and implementing security measures to prevent cyber incidents.
You can get into this job through:
You can do a degree or postgraduate qualification in one of the following subjects:
You could take a postgraduate course in computing or cyber security if your first degree is not in a related subject, or if you have a lot of industry experience.
You'll usually need:
You could apply to do an apprenticeship, such as:
You'll usually need:
a degree in a relevant subject
You could start work with an IT security firm, for example as a support technician after doing GCSEs or A levels, then work your way up while studying for further qualifications on the job.
If you have a degree or relevant work experience, you could apply for the MI5 Intelligence and Data Analyst Development Programme.
You can find out more about working in digital security from the:
If you are under 17 CyberFirst has a programme of activities including:
Explore other careers or use our AI to discover personalised paths based on your interests.
Address
Developing Experts Limited
Exchange Street Buildings
35-37 Exchange Street
Norwich
NR2 1DP
UK
Phone
01603 273515
Email
[email protected]
Copyright 2025 Developing Experts, All rights reserved.
Unlock expert-designed lessons, resources, and assessments tailored for educators. No credit card required.
Claim Your Free Trial →
