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A Cyber Security Analyst is responsible for protecting organisations' computer systems and networks from cyber threats. They monitor security systems, investigate security breaches, and implement measures to prevent future attacks. This role requires strong problem-solving skills, knowledge of security tools, and the ability to stay updated with the latest cyber threats. Working in this career often involves collaborating with IT teams and management to strengthen security protocols, making it a vital role in safeguarding data and infrastructure.
The average annual salary for a Cyber Security Analyst in the UK ranges from £30,000 to £55,000, with experienced professionals earning up to £70,000 or more.
There are approximately 5,000 to 7,000 job vacancies for Cyber Security Analysts across the UK, reflecting high demand in both the private and public sectors.
The employment in cybersecurity roles is projected to grow by around 8% over the next five years, faster than average for other professions.
Specialises in testing computer systems and networks for vulnerabilities to help organisations strengthen their security measures.
Provides expert advice to organisations on how to protect their digital assets and responds to security incidents.
Monitors and manages organisational security systems to detect and respond to cyber threats in real-time.
Start by gaining a strong foundation in computer skills, including understanding how operating systems and networks work.
You can do this through online courses, tutorials, or ICT GCSEs. Focus on understanding hardware, software, and how computers communicate.
Find out what cyber security analysts do and what skills are needed in the field.
Watch videos, read articles, and explore job descriptions to understand the responsibilities and qualifications required for a career in cyber security.
Look into courses and qualifications related to cyber security, such as BTEC Level 3 in Cyber Security or related IT courses.
Research local colleges, online platforms, and apprenticeships that offer courses in cyber security and IT security fundamentals.
Enroll in courses that focus on cyber security, networking, and computer science.
Participate actively, complete practical exercises, and aim for certifications like CompTIA Security+ or Cisco CCNA to boost your knowledge.
Practice your skills through internships, volunteering, or personal projects.
Set up your own lab environment at home or look for internships with local businesses to gain real-world experience in cyber security tasks.
Obtain recognised certifications to demonstrate your skills to employers.
Certifications like CompTIA Security+, Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH), or CISSP can make you stand out in the job market.
Search for junior cyber security analyst positions or IT support roles with a security focus.
Tailor your CV to highlight your relevant skills, certifications, and practical experience. Use online job boards and company websites to find opportunities.
Practice common interview questions related to cyber security and technical problem-solving.
Research the company’s security needs and prepare to discuss how your skills can help protect their systems.
Keep up with the latest security threats and technologies through courses, workshops, and industry news.
Joining professional organisations like the UK Cyber Security Council or attending conferences can help you stay informed and connected.
Please note that this may not be a comprehensive list of available apprenticeships. To view a more complete collection, visit the Find an apprenticeship service.
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Royal Navy
( Added 04 Jun 2024 - 100 positions available )
Being a Warfare Specialist (Submariner), means working with some of the most advanced computer systems available to identify, track and, if required, destroy potential threats. This will involve the covert monitoring of all other vessels (surface and sub-surface, friend or foe) within range of the advanced array of different sensors onboard.
Closing date: in 8 months
Possible start date: 02 Jun 2026
Royal Navy
( Added 04 Jun 2024 - 28 positions available )
We need to make the seas safe. For our warships, for civilian ships, for everyone. And that’s where you come in. You’ll be at the heart of these missions whether they’re in a Mediterranean port, or on operations in the Persian Gulf. As a Mine Warfare Specialist you’ll lead the way for our fleet, clearing any mines in its path.
Closing date: in 8 months
Possible start date: 02 Jun 2026
This page showcases various career options and the pathways to reach them. Each career listed here shares transferable skills and knowledge, making it easier for individuals to transition between them.
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A Cyber Security Analyst and a Forensic Computer Analyst both specialise in investigating cyber threats and security breaches. They require similar skills in analysing digital evidence, assessing vulnerabilities, and implementing security measures to protect data and systems.
You can get into this job through:
You can do a degree or postgraduate qualification in:
Courses with industry placements will help you develop your skills.
You'll usually need:
You could apply to do an apprenticeship, for example:
You'll usually need:
a degree in a relevant subject
You could start work as an IT support technician, network engineer or developer after doing A levels. You would then work your way up by taking further training on the job.
You could do certified industry training with a professional body like the Chartered Institute of Information Security or The Chartered Institute for IT.
You'll need to be working in IT security or have a lot of experience to do this.
You can find out more about careers in digital security from the:
Explore other careers or use our AI to discover personalised paths based on your interests.
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