A cyber security specialist helps to protect computers, networks, and important information from people who might try to steal or damage them. They look for weaknesses in computer systems, set up special software to keep computers safe, and respond quickly if there is a cyber attack. Their job is very important for businesses, schools, hospitals, and even the government to make sure private information stays safe. Most cyber security specialists work in offices and use computers every day. They need to be good at solving problems and enjoy learning new things about technology because the world of computers is always changing.
Cyber security specialists in the UK usually earn between £35,000 and £70,000 a year, depending on experience and location.
There are over 58,000 people working in cyber security jobs across the UK.
The demand for cyber security specialists in the UK is growing, with around 7,500 new job openings each year.
A person who tests computer systems to find and fix security problems, helping to keep information safe.
Someone who watches over computer networks to spot and stop threats, making sure everything is protected.
A detective for computers who looks for clues after a cyber attack to find out what happened.
Find out what computers can do and how they work.
You can start by using a computer at home or in school. Try out different programmes and learn what each one does. Ask your teacher or a family member to show you how to use the internet safely.
Learn how to stay safe online and protect your information.
Find out about strong passwords, not sharing personal information, and recognising suspicious emails. There are fun games and videos online that teach you about internet safety in a simple way.
Choose computing or IT lessons at school to learn more about technology.
Subjects like Computing or ICT will help you understand programming, how networks work, and how to keep data safe. You can also join coding clubs or online workshops to practise your skills.
Have a go at simple coding activities.
You can use websites like Scratch, Code Club, or BBC Bitesize to learn how to code. Understanding how to write and read code will help you spot problems and find solutions in the future.
Look for special courses about cyber security when you are older.
When you reach secondary school or college, you can take courses or qualifications in cyber security. Some schools offer clubs or events where you can learn how to protect information and solve online puzzles.
Try to get work experience with a technology company.
You could ask to visit a local business or talk to someone who works in IT. Some companies run work experience weeks or have open days for students who want to learn more about cyber security jobs.
Network engineers design, build, and look after computer networks to make sure everything connects and runs smoothly.
IT support technicians help people fix computer problems and make sure all the technology in an office works properly.
Penetration testers, sometimes called ethical hackers, try to find weaknesses in computer systems so they can be fixed before someone else finds them.
Please note that this may not be a comprehensive list of available apprenticeships. To view a more complete collection, visit the Find an apprenticeship service.
Click on any card to be redirected to their vacancy page.
Royal Navy
( Added 04 Jun 2024 - 100 positions available )
Being a Warfare Specialist (Submariner), means working with some of the most advanced computer systems available to identify, track and, if required, destroy potential threats. This will involve the covert monitoring of all other vessels (surface and sub-surface, friend or foe) within range of the advanced array of different sensors onboard.
Closing date: in 8 months
Possible start date: 02 Jun 2026
Royal Navy
( Added 04 Jun 2024 - 28 positions available )
We need to make the seas safe. For our warships, for civilian ships, for everyone. And that’s where you come in. You’ll be at the heart of these missions whether they’re in a Mediterranean port, or on operations in the Persian Gulf. As a Mine Warfare Specialist you’ll lead the way for our fleet, clearing any mines in its path.
Closing date: in 8 months
Possible start date: 02 Jun 2026
A Cyber Security Specialist and an IT security co-ordinator both focus on protecting computer systems and networks from cyber threats. They require similar technical skills, knowledge of security protocols, and coordinate efforts to ensure organisational cyber resilience.
You can get into this job through:
You could do a foundation degree, degree or postgraduate course in:
Courses with industry placements or summer internships might help you develop your skills.
You'll usually need:
You could do a T Level in Digital Support and Security and then apply for a trainee IT cyber security position.
You'll usually need:
4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English and maths for a T Level
You could apply to do an apprenticeship, such as:
These involve a mix of learning in the workplace and off-site study.
You'll usually need:
a degree in a relevant subject
You could start work as an IT support technician after your GCSEs or A levels.
You could then train on the job or get more qualifications to become an IT security co-ordinator.
You could apply to work as an IT security co-ordinator if you have experience in IT management, network engineering or cyber intelligence.
You could join the Chartered Institute of Information Security for professional development opportunities.
You can find out more about working in IT and digital security from The Chartered Institute for IT (BCS) and the UK Cyber Security Council.
Explore other careers or use our AI to discover personalised paths based on your interests.
Address
Developing Experts Limited
Exchange Street Buildings
35-37 Exchange Street
Norwich
NR2 1DP
UK
Phone
01603 273515
Email
[email protected]
Copyright 2025 Developing Experts, All rights reserved.
Unlock expert-designed lessons, resources, and assessments tailored for educators. No credit card required.
Claim Your Free Trial →
