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A UX/UI Designer is responsible for creating digital products, such as websites and mobile apps, that are easy and enjoyable for people to use. UX stands for user experience, which focuses on how users interact with a product and how it feels to use it. UI stands for user interface, which refers to the visual elements and layout that users see and interact with. In this role, you will research user needs, create wireframes and prototypes, test designs with real users, and work with developers to bring your ideas to life. UX/UI Designers combine creativity with technical skills to solve problems and make digital experiences better for everyone. This career is ideal for people who enjoy both design and technology, and who like to think about how things work from a user’s point of view.
The average salary for a UX/UI Designer in the UK is around £35,000 to £50,000 per year, with senior roles earning up to £65,000 or more.
According to industry reports, demand for UX/UI Designers in the UK grew by 18 percent between 2021 and 2023.
There are currently over 3,500 UX/UI design positions advertised across the UK on major job boards.
Specialises in designing user-friendly and visually appealing interfaces for mobile applications, ensuring a positive experience for users on smartphones and tablets.
Focuses on creating digital products and websites that are accessible to people with disabilities, following accessibility standards and best practices.
Conducts studies and gathers feedback from users to inform the design of websites and apps, helping to create products that meet real user needs.
Study the basics of design, such as colour theory, typography, and layout.
Understanding fundamental design principles is essential for creating visually pleasing and effective interfaces. You can start by reading design books, watching online tutorials, or taking free courses. Key topics include balance, contrast, hierarchy, and alignment.
Practise using design software like Adobe XD, Figma, and Sketch.
Familiarise yourself with the most commonly used tools in the industry. Many offer free trials or have free versions for students. Practise creating simple designs, wireframes, and mockups to build your confidence and skill set.
Create and showcase your own design projects, such as websites or app mockups.
A portfolio is crucial for demonstrating your abilities to potential employers or clients. Include school projects, personal work, or redesigns of existing apps or websites. Explain your design choices and the problems you solved in each project.
Look for internships, volunteer projects, or freelance opportunities.
Even small projects can help you learn to work with clients and understand real user needs. Many charities or local businesses appreciate help with digital design work, and this experience can be valuable when applying for jobs.
Consider a university degree in design or a related field, or complete industry-recognised certifications.
Courses in graphic design, interaction design, or human-computer interaction can provide a solid foundation. There are also short courses and bootcamps in UX/UI that are well respected by employers.
Connect with industry professionals online and apply for entry-level UX/UI Designer positions.
Use professional platforms such as LinkedIn, attend design meet-ups, or join online communities. Tailor your CV and portfolio for each application, highlighting your skills and relevant experience.
Explore relevant apprenticeships that can help you kickstart your career in UX/UI Designer. Apprenticeships offer hands-on experience and training while earning a wage.
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A UX/UI Designer primarily focuses on designing and improving the user experience and interface of digital products, which closely aligns with the role of a User Experience (UX) Designer. Both roles involve understanding user needs, creating wireframes and prototypes, and ensuring the product is user-friendly, setting them apart from purely aesthetic or functional design roles.
You can get into this job through:
You could do a higher national diploma, degree or postgraduate award in:
You'll usually need:
You could do a college course, which may lead on to more advanced qualifications, or help you to get a trainee position with a company.
Courses include:
Entry requirements for these courses vary.
4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English and maths for a T Level
You could apply to do a Digital User Experience (UX) Professional Level 6 Degree Apprenticeship.
You may also find a Digital Accessibility Specialist Level 4 Higher Apprenticeship useful for this job.
You'll usually need:
If you're working in an organisation that conducts user research, you could get work experience by volunteering to help in research sessions and user interviews.
You could also get involved with the online user experience community for advice and tips, and to find a mentor to help you.
You can apply directly to companies or go through an agency that specialises in providing digital design professionals to clients.
You'll need qualifications and relevant experience to do this.
You'll find it useful to have:
It will also help if you have a portfolio to showcase examples of your work.
You can find out more about working as a user experience (UX) designer from the User Experience Professionals' Association (UXPA) and techskills.
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