Creating Career Path...

Finding Further Careers...

Science & Research

Cartographer

View this career for different education levels:

Primary Secondary Post-16

As a Cartographer in the UK, you're essentially a storyteller of the landscape, translating complex geographical information into clear, accurate, and visually appealing maps. This isn't just about drawing lines anymore; it's a highly technical role that involves collecting, analysing, and interpreting geospatial data. You'll likely work with sophisticated software, such as Geographic Information Systems (GIS), remote sensing tools, and CAD packages, to create maps for a variety of purposes. This could range from traditional topographic maps and atlases to digital maps for navigation systems, urban development plans, environmental impact assessments, or even data visualisations for public health or demographic studies. Your day-to-day could involve anything from processing satellite imagery and aerial photographs to conducting fieldwork to verify data, designing map layouts, managing large spatial databases, and ensuring the accuracy and currency of geographical information. The career demands a keen eye for detail, strong analytical skills, and a good understanding of geographical principles, alongside proficiency in relevant software. You could find yourself working for national mapping agencies like Ordnance Survey, local authorities, environmental consultancies, utility companies, or even in the private sector for tech firms developing mapping applications.

Cartographer

Flag Media

Please select a reason for flagging this content.

📊 Statistics

Average Salary Range

Starting salaries for Cartographers in the UK typically range from 20,000 to 25,000 pounds per year. With experience, this can rise to 30,000 to 45,000 pounds, and senior or specialist roles can command 50,000 pounds or more.

Job Market Trends

While not a massive job market, the demand for skilled cartographers and GIS specialists in the UK remains steady, particularly with the growth in data visualisation, urban planning, environmental management, and digital mapping services. Opportunities can be found in both the public and private sectors.

Entry Level Qualifications

Most entry-level Cartographer positions in the UK require a degree in Geography, Geographic Information Systems (GIS), Geomatics, Environmental Science, or a related subject. Postgraduate qualifications in GIS are highly valued and often preferred.

🚀 Careers in this path

Flag Media

Please select a reason for flagging this content.

Geographic Information Systems GIS Analyst

A GIS Analyst uses specialised software to create, manage, and analyse spatial data, often focusing on interpreting geographical patterns and relationships. This role involves more advanced data analysis and database management than general cartography, often supporting urban planning, environmental management, or utilities.

Flag Media

Please select a reason for flagging this content.

Remote Sensing Specialist

A Remote Sensing Specialist interprets imagery and data captured from satellites, aircraft, or drones to understand the Earth's surface and atmosphere. This goes beyond traditional map-making to extract detailed information about land use, vegetation, temperature, or pollution, using advanced digital processing techniques.

Flag Media

Please select a reason for flagging this content.

Surveyor Geomatics

A Geomatics Surveyor collects, measures, and manages spatial information about land features and boundaries using advanced surveying equipment and techniques. This role is more focused on the accurate acquisition of raw data and its integration into digital models, crucial for construction, land development, and precise mapping projects.

Build a Strong Foundation

Academic Qualifications

Obtain a relevant undergraduate degree that provides a solid understanding of geographical information systems (GIS), remote sensing, and data analysis.

Consider degrees such as Geography, Geomatics, Geospatial Science, Surveying, or Environmental Science. Some universities offer specialised programmes in Cartography or GIS. Look for courses accredited by professional bodies if possible, as this can add value to your qualification. Ensure your chosen course includes modules on GIS software, spatial data analysis, and map design principles.

Develop Core Software Skills

Gain proficiency in industry-standard mapping and GIS software, which is fundamental to a cartographer's daily work.

Hands-on experience with software like ArcGIS Pro, QGIS (open-source), AutoCAD Map 3D, and Adobe Illustrator (for map design and presentation) is crucial. Many universities offer licenses or training. Seek out online tutorials, workshops, or even personal projects to familiarise yourself with these tools. Practical application of these skills will set you apart.

Understand Data Principles

Develop a robust understanding of spatial data, including its collection, manipulation, analysis, and visualisation.

This involves learning about different data formats, projections, coordinate systems, and databases. Understanding how to critically evaluate data sources, identify potential inaccuracies, and apply appropriate analytical techniques is vital for creating accurate and reliable maps. Look into concepts like remote sensing, GPS data, and surveying techniques.

Gain Practical Experience

Internships or Work Placements

Seek out internships or work placements within organisations that deal with mapping, surveying, or geographical data.

This is an excellent way to apply your academic knowledge in a real-world setting, build your professional network, and gain invaluable insights into the industry. Look for opportunities with local councils, environmental agencies, utility companies, engineering firms, or specialist geospatial companies. Even a short placement can significantly boost your CV.

Build a Portfolio of Work

Create a collection of your best mapping projects, showcasing your skills in data analysis, design, and software proficiency.

This portfolio will be a key tool when applying for jobs. Include a variety of maps you've designed, analyses you've performed, and different types of data you've worked with. Personal projects, university assignments, or work from internships can all be included. A well-presented portfolio demonstrates your capability and creativity to potential employers.

Network Professionally

Connect with professionals in the geospatial and cartography fields to learn about opportunities and industry trends.

Attend industry events, careers fairs, and professional conferences. Join relevant professional bodies such as The British Cartographic Society (BCS) or The Association for Geographic Information (AGI). LinkedIn is also a powerful tool for connecting with others in your field. Networking can open doors to mentorship, job leads, and collaborative projects.

Launch Your Career

Apply for Entry-Level Roles

Target entry-level positions such as Junior Cartographer, GIS Technician, or Geospatial Analyst.

Many organisations hire graduates into these roles, offering on-the-job training and opportunities for progression. Tailor your CV and cover letter to each application, highlighting your relevant skills and experience. Be prepared to discuss your portfolio during interviews and demonstrate your problem-solving abilities.

Continuous Professional Development

Stay updated with the latest advancements in cartography, GIS technology, and data science.

The geospatial field is constantly evolving. Attend workshops, webinars, and take online courses to keep your skills sharp. Explore emerging technologies like 3D mapping, drone data capture, and web mapping development. Continuous learning is essential for career progression and staying competitive in the job market.

Specialise and Progress

As you gain experience, consider specialising in a particular area of cartography or geospatial technology.

Specialisations could include web mapping, LiDAR data processing, environmental mapping, urban planning GIS, or even project management within a geospatial context. This allows you to deepen your expertise and potentially move into more senior roles such as Senior Cartographer, GIS Manager, or Geospatial Consultant. Consider a Masters degree for further specialisation.

🎬 Useful Videos

Today's film is with Keith from Bowles and Walker. Keith drives a forklift truck. Explain why a forklift truck is useful.
2:26
Expert

Today's film is with Keith from Bowles and Walker. Keith drives a forklift truck. Explain why a forklift truck is useful.

Discover how warehouse operations utilise specialised equipment like pallet trucks and hydraulic lifts to efficiently...

CC
almost 2 years ago

🎯 View Apprenticeships

Explore relevant apprenticeships that can help you kickstart your career in Cartographer. Apprenticeships offer hands-on experience and training while earning a wage.

🎓 View Apprenticeships

Career Progressions

No career progressions found for Cartographer

Sample Qualifications

How to become

You can get into this job through:

  • a university course
  • an apprenticeship
  • working towards this role
  • the armed forces

University

You can take a degree in a subject that includes data gathering and analysis, such as:

  • geography
  • geographical information systems (GIS)
  • land surveying
  • earth sciences
  • oceanography
  • meteorology

Employers may also accept degrees in other subjects like computer science, software engineering or graphic design.

A postgraduate qualification may help you to find work in a specialist field of cartography like GIS.

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

  • 2 to 3 A levels, or equivalent, for a degree
  • a degree in a relevant subject for postgraduate study

More Information

Apprenticeship

You could apply to an organisation to do an apprenticeship, such as:

  • Geospatial Survey Technician Level 3 Advanced Apprenticeship
  • Geospatial Mapping and Science Specialist Level 6 Degree Apprenticeship
  • Spatial Data Specialist Level 7 Degree Apprenticeship

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

  • 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English and maths, for an advanced apprenticeship
  • 4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C) and A levels, or equivalent, for a higher or degree apprenticeship

More Information

Work

You may be able to start as a trainee cartographic or GIS technician and work your way up through training and promotion.

Employers may want you to have:

  • an apprenticeship in geospatial surveying or similar field
  • A levels in geography, mathematics or computing
  • a qualification equivalent to A level standard, for example a diploma in applied science

Other Routes

You can apply to become a geographic technician with the Army, or join the Royal Air Force and train as an aviation data analyst (air cartographer).

At the end of your service, you could use your experience to find work in commercial cartography and mapping.

More Information

Career tips

You can find opportunities to work as a cartographer in the public and private sector with:

  • Ordnance Survey
  • local and national government departments
  • transport companies
  • mapping and publishing companies
  • surveying and energy companies

Professional and industry bodies

You could join the British Cartographic Society for networking, information resources and career development support.

Further information

You can find out more about a career in cartography from:

Interested in More Career Paths?

Explore other careers or use our AI to discover personalised paths based on your interests.

Browse All Careers Generate New Career Path

Stay connected

Join our newsletter to stay up to date on features and releases

Address
Developing Experts Limited
Exchange Street Buildings
35-37 Exchange Street
Norwich
NR2 1DP
UK

Phone
01603 273515

Email
[email protected]

Developing Experts

LessonsAboutResearchReportingPlans & Pricing

Legal

GDPRPrivacy PolicyTerms and ConditionsCookie Policy

Contact Us

Get in touchRequest SubscriptionChildren's CodeAbout UsCareers

Copyright 2025 Developing Experts, All rights reserved.