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Sports Journalist

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A sports journalist is someone who reports on sporting events, writes articles, and provides commentary and analysis for newspapers, magazines, online publications, television, or radio. The job involves researching sports topics, interviewing athletes and coaches, attending matches, and keeping up to date with the latest news in the sports world. Sports journalists need excellent writing skills, a passion for sport, and the ability to work under tight deadlines, often during evenings or weekends. They may specialise in a particular sport or cover a range of events, and digital skills are increasingly important for online reporting or social media coverage.

Sports Journalist

📊 Statistics

Average Salary

Entry-level sports journalists in the UK typically earn between £18,000 and £25,000 per year, while experienced professionals can earn £35,000 to £45,000 or more, especially at national publications or broadcasters.

Employment Numbers

There are an estimated 70,000 journalists in the UK, with sports journalism making up a significant but competitive portion of those roles.

Job Availability

Sports journalism jobs are highly sought after, with a limited number of new positions each year. Many journalists start as freelancers or on short-term contracts.

🚀 Careers in this path

Build a Strong Foundation

Develop Writing Skills

Focus on improving your writing ability, especially for news and feature articles.

Take English and Media Studies at GCSE and A-level if possible. Practise writing different types of articles about sports topics, such as match reports, opinion pieces, and interviews. Consider starting a blog or contributing to your school newspaper or sports club newsletter to build your confidence and receive feedback.

Gain Sports Knowledge

Stay informed about a range of sports and develop your analytical skills.

Follow a variety of sports through TV, online, newspapers, and magazines. Learn how matches are structured, key terminology, and current issues in sport. Understanding rules, tactics, and athletes' backgrounds will help you produce informed and interesting content.

Get Relevant Qualifications

Pursue Further Education

Consider studying for a degree in journalism, media, or a related subject.

Many sports journalists have a degree in journalism, sports journalism, media studies, or English. Some universities offer specialist sports journalism courses. These courses often include work placements, which are valuable for gaining practical experience and contacts within the industry.

Learn Multimedia Skills

Acquire skills with digital media, photography, audio, and video editing.

Modern sports journalists use a range of media. Learn how to use social media, record interviews, edit podcasts, and create short videos. Many newsrooms look for journalists who can work across platforms, so multimedia experience will set you apart from other candidates.

Gain Experience and Build a Portfolio

Write for Local Outlets

Contribute to local newspapers, online sports sites, or community radio stations.

Approach local papers, sports websites, or fan blogs and offer to cover matches, write features, or interview local athletes. Volunteer at events or for your school's or university's sports teams. This will help you build a portfolio of published work, which is essential when applying for jobs.

Network and Find Mentors

Make connections with professionals in the sports media industry.

Attend sports events, journalism workshops, and media industry events. Join organisations like the Sports Journalists' Association. Reach out to professionals for advice and feedback on your work. Building a network can help you find job opportunities and gain valuable insight into the industry.

Apply for Jobs and Keep Learning

Apply for Entry-Level Positions

Look for trainee, junior reporter, or internship roles with sports media outlets.

Search for jobs with newspapers, magazines, websites, and broadcasters. Entry-level roles may be competitive, so highlight your writing, multimedia skills, and passion for sport in your CV and cover letter. Be prepared to start in general reporting and work your way into sports coverage.

Continue Professional Development

Stay up to date with trends and keep improving your skills.

The media industry evolves quickly, especially with digital platforms. Attend training courses, follow industry news, and keep practising your craft. Consider specialising in a particular sport or media format as your career progresses.

Available Apprenticeships

Please note that this may not be a comprehensive list of available apprenticeships. To view a more complete collection, visit the Find an apprenticeship service.

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Career Progressions

This page showcases various career options and the pathways to reach them. Each career listed here shares transferable skills and knowledge, making it easier for individuals to transition between them.

Your current career is highlighted to help you see how it fits into the broader landscape of potential career choices. By clicking on any career, you can learn more about it, including the training and education required to pursue it.

Remember, progressing in your career often involves further learning and training. This page provides insights into future career options as well as those that can lead up to your current one.

These career progression decisions are informed by comparing the skills and knowledge needed for different occupations, along with data on how people move between them. Explore the possibilities and discover the exciting journey ahead in your career!

Sample Qualifications

A Sports Journalist primarily produces written content and reports on sporting events, which aligns closely with the role of a Newspaper or magazine journalist. Both professions focus on journalism, storytelling, and delivering sports-related news to the public.

How to become

You can get into this job through:

  • a university course
  • a college course
  • an apprenticeship
  • working towards this role
  • specialist courses run by professional bodies

University

You can take a degree course as a first step towards this career. Relevant subjects include:

  • English
  • journalism
  • media and communications

Some courses are accredited by the National Council for the Training of Journalists.

Graduates of other subjects can do a postgraduate course in journalism, lasting 1 to 2 years.

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

  • 2 to 3 A levels, or equivalent, for a degree
  • a degree in any subject for a postgraduate course

More Information

College

You could do a college course, which would teach you some of the skills and knowledge you need to get a trainee journalist position or to study at a higher level. Courses include:

  • journalism
  • multimedia journalism
  • creative digital media
  • creative writing
  • English

Some colleges offer the Level 3 Certificate in Foundation Journalism and courses in shorthand, accredited by the National Council for the Training of Journalists (NCTJ).

Entry requirements

Entry requirements for these courses vary.

More Information

Apprenticeship

You could apply for a place on an apprenticeship with a media organisation, such as:

  • Journalist Level 5 Higher Apprenticeship
  • Senior Journalist Level 7 Professional Apprenticeship

These usually take between 1 and 2 years to complete.

Entry requirements

Employers will set their own entry requirements.

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Work

You could start as an office assistant or trainee reporter on a local or regional newspaper, or junior feature writer for a magazine.

You'll need a minimum of five GCSE grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), including English, or equivalent qualifications. Many recruits have A levels or a degree.

Volunteering

There is strong competition for jobs, and you'll need to show you've got writing experience. You'll find it useful to keep examples of your published work, especially if these include your name as the author.

To build up your writing experience you can:

  • volunteer for student and community newspapers, magazines and newsletters
  • write your own blog and create an online presence on social media
  • submit articles and reviews to local papers and websites
  • contact magazines about opportunities for work shadowing, internships and work experience

Other Routes

You can study for a number of professional qualifications in journalism at different levels, accredited by the National Council for the Training of Journalists (NCTJ). These can be done online, part-time or through fast-track training.

The NCTJ also offer online and short courses like:

  • digital skills
  • media law
  • feature writing
  • freelancing

You may be able to get help with funding for certain NCTJ courses through the Journalism Diversity Fund.

More Information

Career tips

It'll be useful for producing online content if you can:

  • use search engine optimisation (SEO) methods
  • develop skills in basic HTML
  • get experience of using different social media platforms

Professional and industry bodies

As a journalism student you can apply for student membership of the National Union of Journalists.

Further information

You can find out more about working in journalism from the National Council for the Training of Journalists (NCTJ).

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