An International Relations Specialist works on issues that cross national borders, such as diplomacy, global security, trade, and international law. Their main role is to analyse global trends, advise on foreign policy, and help organisations navigate the complexities of international affairs. They may work for government departments, embassies, international organisations, charities, or large multinational businesses. Day-to-day tasks can include conducting research, writing reports, attending international meetings, and building relationships with people from different countries. Strong communication, analytical, and language skills are valuable in this field.
International Relations Specialists in the UK typically earn between £25,000 and £45,000 per year, with experienced professionals or those in senior roles earning £60,000 or more.
There are around 5,000 to 8,000 positions in the UK relating to international relations each year, spanning government, think tanks, NGOs, and the private sector.
Key UK employers include the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office, international charities, multinational corporations, and international organisations such as the United Nations.
Represent the UK abroad, working in embassies and consulates to manage international relations and support British citizens overseas.
Work with global organisations to plan and deliver aid projects aimed at improving living standards in developing countries.
Research and assess political events worldwide to advise businesses and government agencies on potential impacts to international operations.
Focus on subjects such as History, Politics, Geography, Languages, or Economics at GCSE and A Level.
Choosing relevant subjects will help you gain foundational knowledge about world affairs and critical thinking. Languages are especially valuable for international work. Aim for high grades to increase your chances of acceptance into competitive university courses.
Study International Relations, Politics, History, Law, or a related subject at university.
Many universities across the UK offer International Relations or similar courses. Some universities provide options to study abroad or take a year in industry, which can be particularly beneficial for international experience. Consider joining societies or extracurricular activities related to international affairs.
Take up opportunities to study, volunteer, or intern abroad to develop cross-cultural skills.
Experience in another country is highly valued in international relations. This could be through university exchange programmes, volunteering with international charities, or internships at embassies or NGOs. Such experiences help you build language skills, cultural understanding, and professional networks.
Develop proficiency in at least one foreign language relevant to your career interests.
Language skills are essential for many international roles. Consider languages spoken in regions where you plan to work or where your chosen organisation has interests. Many employers offer additional language training, but having a strong foundation gives you a significant advantage.
Seek positions in government, international organisations, NGOs, or private sector firms with global interests.
Look for graduate schemes in the Civil Service (such as the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office), international institutions like the United Nations, or NGOs involved in international development. Tailor your applications to highlight your academic achievements, language skills, and international experience.
Continue learning, specialise in a region or policy area, and build professional contacts.
Attend conferences, undertake further study such as a postgraduate degree, or gain professional qualifications if needed. Networking through professional associations or events will help you stay informed and find new opportunities as you progress in your career.
Explore relevant apprenticeships that can help you kickstart your career in International Relations Specialist. Apprenticeships offer hands-on experience and training while earning a wage.
An International Relations Specialist and a Public Relations Officer both focus on managing communication and relationships with external entities, often concerning global or organisational reputation and diplomacy. Both roles require strong communication skills, understanding of cultural nuances, and strategic messaging to foster positive relations.
You can get into this job through:
You can get into public relations (PR) with a degree in most subjects.
You could also do a degree or postgraduate course related to public relations. The Chartered Institute of Public Relations has a list of recognised university courses.
Courses include:
You'll usually need:
You could do a college course, which might give you an advantage when looking for a trainee public relations role.
Courses include:
Entry requirements for these courses vary.
You could work towards this role by doing a Public Relations and Communications Assistant Level 4 Higher Apprenticeship.
This takes a minimum of one year to complete.
You'll usually need:
You'll find it useful to get paid or unpaid experience of working in public relations. You could:
You could study for professional qualifications through the Chartered Institute of Public Relations.
These can be done online or at a training centre. Courses include:
You can find out more about a career in public relations from the Public Relations and Communications Association (PRCA) and the Chartered Institute of Public Relations.
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