Marine engineers design, build, test, and maintain the mechanical and electrical systems used on ships, boats, and offshore platforms. This can include engines, pumps, and power supply systems, as well as more advanced technologies like navigation and communication systems. Marine engineers may work in shipyards, onboard vessels, or at offices and research facilities. The job often involves solving technical problems, conducting inspections, and ensuring that all equipment meets safety and environmental standards. Marine engineering is an exciting field for those interested in technology, the sea, and solving complex challenges.
Marine engineers in the UK typically earn between £25,000 and £55,000 per year, depending on experience and qualifications.
There are approximately 10,000 people employed in marine engineering roles across the UK, with demand growing in shipbuilding and renewable energy sectors.
Marine engineers usually work 37 to 40 hours per week, but may need to work extra hours when at sea or during project deadlines.
Designs and develops the structure and shape of ships and submarines, ensuring they are safe, efficient, and fit for purpose.
Focuses on engineering projects related to offshore wind farms and tidal energy systems, working to harness renewable energy from the sea.
Specialises in the design, installation, and maintenance of mechanical and electrical systems on ships, such as propulsion, power generation, and navigation systems.
Focus on achieving high grades in GCSE subjects, particularly Maths, Physics, and Science.
Many marine engineering courses and apprenticeships require at least five GCSEs at grades 9 to 4, including Maths, English, and Science. Strong results in these subjects will give you a solid academic foundation and open up more opportunities for further study.
Take A Levels in Maths and Physics, or equivalent qualifications such as BTEC Engineering.
A Levels in Maths and Physics are often required for university marine engineering courses. If you prefer a more vocational route, a BTEC Level 3 in Engineering or a similar subject can also be a good stepping stone. Some colleges offer courses specifically related to marine or mechanical engineering.
Apply to university for a marine engineering, naval architecture, or related engineering degree, or complete a higher/degree apprenticeship.
Most marine engineers have a degree in marine engineering, mechanical engineering, or naval architecture. University courses usually last three to four years full-time. Alternatively, you can apply for a marine engineering apprenticeship, which combines work and study, leading to a nationally recognised qualification.
Undertake placements, internships, or work experience in the marine industry during your studies.
Work placements are invaluable for building industry contacts, applying your skills, and improving your employability. Many degree courses and apprenticeships include a year in industry or shorter work experience opportunities with marine engineering companies, shipyards, or offshore operators.
Search and apply for marine engineering jobs or graduate schemes with shipbuilders, maritime companies, or offshore industries.
Typical employers include shipping companies, shipyards, offshore oil and gas firms, and consultancy firms. Graduate schemes often provide further training and may lead to professional registration as an Incorporated or Chartered Engineer.
Gain relevant experience and consider applying for professional registration with a recognised engineering institution.
Becoming an Incorporated Engineer (IEng) or Chartered Engineer (CEng) demonstrates your competence and commitment to high professional standards. Registration is managed by bodies such as the Institute of Marine Engineering, Science and Technology (IMarEST). You will need to show evidence of your education, experience, and continuing professional development.
Explore relevant apprenticeships that can help you kickstart your career in Marine Engineer. Apprenticeships offer hands-on experience and training while earning a wage.
The career of a Marine engineer most closely matches that of a Marine engineering technician as both roles involve the maintenance, repair, and design of marine vessels and their systems. Both professions require specialised technical knowledge of ship systems, engines, and maritime engineering principles.
You can get into this job through:
You can complete a foundation degree or degree to become a marine engineer.
Courses include:
You'll usually need:
You could apply to do a Level 3 Advanced Apprenticeship, with an engineering company, for example:
These can take between 3 and 4 years to complete and combine workplace training with off-site study.
You'll usually need:
You could start by training as a marine engineering technician or engineering officer, with the Merchant Navy or Royal Navy.
You could then study for a marine engineering degree while working.
You may be able to apply for courses and training if you have experience and qualifications in science or engineering from different sectors.
You can find more advice about careers in engineering from the Institute of Marine Engineering, Science and Technology and British Marine.
Explore other careers or use our AI to discover personalised paths based on your interests.
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