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Mental Health Social Worker

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Mental health social workers play a vital role in supporting individuals who are experiencing mental health challenges. They assess the needs of people with mental health problems, develop care plans, provide counselling and practical help, and work alongside other professionals such as psychiatrists, nurses, and occupational therapists. Much of the work involves helping people access services, manage daily living, and maintain independence, as well as supporting families and carers. Mental health social workers often work in NHS trusts, local authorities, or charitable organisations, and may visit clients in hospitals, community centres, or their own homes. The role requires empathy, resilience, good communication skills, and a strong understanding of mental health issues.

Mental Health Social Worker

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📊 Statistics

Average Salary

Mental health social workers in the UK typically earn between £25,000 and £40,000 per year, depending on experience and location.

Job Growth

Employment for social workers in the UK is expected to grow by around 6 percent from 2021 to 2027, with mental health being a key area of demand.

Workforce Size

There are approximately 8,000 mental health social workers employed in various NHS and local authority settings across the UK.

🚀 Careers in this path

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Child and Adolescent Mental Health Social Worker

Supports children and young people with mental health challenges, working alongside families and schools to improve wellbeing.

Forensic Mental Health Social Worker

Works with individuals in the criminal justice system who have mental health needs, helping them access support and rehabilitation.

Substance Misuse Social Worker

Specialises in helping people with drug or alcohol addiction, providing support and connecting them with treatment services.

Complete Relevant Education

Study for GCSEs and A-levels

Achieve good grades in GCSEs, including English and maths, followed by A-levels or equivalent qualifications, preferably in subjects like psychology, sociology, or health and social care.

GCSEs are a crucial foundation, as most universities require at least five GCSEs at grades 9 to 4, including English and maths. Choosing A-levels in relevant subjects will help you build knowledge and skills that are useful for social work. Alternatively, you could take a Level 3 diploma in health and social care.

Earn a Degree in Social Work

Complete a bachelor's degree in social work (BA or BSc) approved by Social Work England.

Social work degrees usually take three years full-time and include both academic study and practical placements. If you already have a degree in another subject, you can take a postgraduate Master’s in social work, which typically takes two years. Make sure your course is recognised by Social Work England, as this is required for registration.

Gain Experience and Registration

Gain Practical Experience

Undertake work placements as part of your degree and seek additional voluntary or paid roles in mental health settings.

Placements are a key part of your social work degree, often taking place in mental health services, hospitals, or local authorities. Gaining extra experience through volunteering with charities or support organisations will enhance your understanding and strengthen your CV.

Register with Social Work England

Apply to register as a qualified social worker with Social Work England before you can practise.

Registration is a legal requirement and ensures you meet professional standards. You will need to provide evidence of your qualifications, placements, and possibly pass background checks. Once registered, you can apply for social work roles specialising in mental health.

Specialise and Develop Skills

Apply for Mental Health Social Worker Roles

Search and apply for jobs in NHS trusts, local authorities, or mental health charities as a newly qualified social worker.

Look for entry-level positions that focus on mental health, such as community mental health teams or crisis intervention services. Highlight your relevant placements and voluntary experience in your applications and interviews.

Continue Professional Development

Take part in ongoing training, workshops, and supervision sessions to stay up to date and build advanced skills.

Ongoing development is essential in social work. You might take courses in counselling, safeguarding, or specific mental health conditions. Regular supervision with experienced colleagues will help you reflect on your practice and offer the best support to service users.

🎯 View Apprenticeships

Explore relevant apprenticeships that can help you kickstart your career in Mental Health Social Worker. Apprenticeships offer hands-on experience and training while earning a wage.

Career Progressions

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Sample Qualifications

A Mental Health Social Worker and a Psychological wellbeing practitioner both focus on supporting individuals with mental health challenges, providing therapeutic and practical support to promote recovery and wellbeing. They typically work within mental health services, requiring comparable knowledge of mental health conditions, intervention strategies, and collaboration with multidisciplinary teams.

How to become

You can get into this job through a university course or an apprenticeship.

University

You could do a degree in psychology or health and social care subjects then apply for a place on a postgraduate training course.

After your degree, you'll need to get a job in healthcare while you complete Improving Access to Psychological Therapy training approved by the British Psychological Society.

This 12 month course is made up of a day of academic study and 4 days of supervised practice each week.

Entry requirements

  • 2 to 3 A levels, or equivalent, for a degree
  • a degree in a relevant subject for postgraduate study

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Apprenticeship

You could do a psychological wellbeing practitioner degree apprenticeship.

You may need a degree in a relevant subject like psychology or nursing or experience of working in mental health to do this apprenticeship.

Entry requirements

Employers will set their own entry requirements.

  • 4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C) and A levels, or equivalent, for a higher or degree apprenticeship
  • a degree in a relevant subject

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Volunteering

To get into this role you'll usually need a lot of experience of working with people who have mental health issues or disabilities. This could be from paid work or volunteering.

You can:

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Career tips

Experience of working with people with mental health problems will be helpful.

Further information

You can find out more about working as a psychological wellbeing practitioner from Health Careers.

You can also explore other careers in the psychological professions.

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