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Mental Health Social Worker

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Mental health social workers support people who are experiencing mental health issues, helping them to live as independently as possible. They work with individuals, families, and communities to assess needs, arrange support, and protect vulnerable people. The role often involves working closely with other professionals, such as doctors, nurses, and psychologists, to create care plans and ensure the right support is in place. Mental health social workers may also be involved in safeguarding, crisis intervention, and advocacy, ensuring that the rights and wishes of their clients are respected. The job can be challenging but is also highly rewarding, as you help people improve their quality of life and wellbeing.

Mental Health Social Worker

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📊 Statistics

Average Salary

Mental health social workers in the UK typically earn between £28,000 and £43,000 per year, depending on experience and location.

Job Openings

According to the NHS and local authorities, there are over 2,500 mental health social worker roles advertised each year in the UK.

Work Settings

Around 60 percent of mental health social workers are employed by the NHS, with the remainder working for local councils, charities, or private organisations.

🚀 Careers in this path

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Child and Adolescent Mental Health Social Worker

Specialises in supporting children and teenagers who are experiencing mental health issues, working within schools, clinics, or community settings.

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Forensic Mental Health Social Worker

Works with individuals in the criminal justice system who have mental health needs, helping them to access treatment and reintegrate into the community.

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Hospital-Based Mental Health Social Worker

Supports patients with mental health conditions in a hospital setting, helping with discharge planning, ongoing care, and crisis intervention.

Explore the Career

Understand the Role

Learn what a mental health social worker does and the environments in which they work.

Mental health social workers help people manage mental health conditions by offering emotional support, practical advice, and connecting them to local services. They often work in NHS teams, charities, or local authorities. Understanding the challenges and rewards of this role is important before committing to this career.

Talk to Professionals

Speak with practising social workers or attend career events to gain first-hand insights.

Many universities and local authorities host careers fairs or offer shadowing opportunities. You can also contact local mental health teams or charities for work experience or volunteering opportunities. These experiences will help you decide if this path is right for you.

Gain Qualifications

Achieve Required GCSEs and A-levels

Obtain at least five GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), including English and maths, and relevant A-levels or equivalent qualifications.

While specific A-level subjects are not always required, subjects like psychology, sociology, or health and social care are helpful. Good grades will improve your chances of getting into a relevant university course.

Obtain a Relevant Degree

Complete a degree in social work approved by Social Work England.

A Bachelor’s or Master’s degree in Social Work is required. These courses include both academic study and practical placements. You can apply through UCAS, and many universities require relevant work experience as part of their entry requirements.

Gain Experience and Register

Complete Placements

Gain practical experience during your degree through placements in mental health settings.

Placements allow you to apply your learning in real-world settings, working under supervision and building skills in assessment, communication, and support planning. Try to choose placements that focus on mental health to strengthen your experience.

Register with Social Work England

Apply for registration to practise as a social worker in England.

Registration with Social Work England is a legal requirement. You will need to show evidence of your qualifications and good character. Once registered, you can apply for roles as a mental health social worker in NHS trusts, local authorities, or voluntary organisations.

Develop Your Career

Seek Specialist Training

Undertake additional training in mental health or related areas.

Many employers offer ongoing professional development or specialist courses, such as Approved Mental Health Professional (AMHP) training. This can lead to greater responsibility and career progression.

Reflect and Progress

Regularly reflect on your practice and seek opportunities for advancement.

As you gain experience, you may choose to move into senior or specialist roles, management, or policy work. Continuous professional development and supervision are key parts of maintaining your registration and supporting your career growth.

🎯 View Apprenticeships

Explore relevant apprenticeships that can help you kickstart your career in Mental Health Social Worker. Apprenticeships offer hands-on experience and training while earning a wage.

Career Progressions

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Sample Qualifications

A Mental Health Social Worker and a Psychological wellbeing practitioner both focus on supporting individuals with mental health issues through assessment, intervention, and ongoing care. They share similar qualifications related to mental health support and aim to promote psychological wellbeing within a community or clinical setting.

How to become

You can get into this job through a university course or an apprenticeship.

University

You could do a degree in psychology or health and social care subjects then apply for a place on a postgraduate training course.

After your degree, you'll need to get a job in healthcare while you complete Improving Access to Psychological Therapy training approved by the British Psychological Society.

This 12 month course is made up of a day of academic study and 4 days of supervised practice each week.

Entry requirements

  • 2 to 3 A levels, or equivalent, for a degree
  • a degree in a relevant subject for postgraduate study

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Apprenticeship

You could do a psychological wellbeing practitioner degree apprenticeship.

You may need a degree in a relevant subject like psychology or nursing or experience of working in mental health to do this apprenticeship.

Entry requirements

Employers will set their own entry requirements.

  • 4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C) and A levels, or equivalent, for a higher or degree apprenticeship
  • a degree in a relevant subject

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Volunteering

To get into this role you'll usually need a lot of experience of working with people who have mental health issues or disabilities. This could be from paid work or volunteering.

You can:

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Career tips

Experience of working with people with mental health problems will be helpful.

Further information

You can find out more about working as a psychological wellbeing practitioner from Health Careers.

You can also explore other careers in the psychological professions.

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