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Nurse

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Nurses play a vital role in the UK healthcare system, providing care, support, and treatment to patients in hospitals, clinics, care homes, and community settings. Their daily duties include assessing patients, administering medication, assisting with daily tasks, and collaborating with doctors and other health professionals. Nurses often specialise in areas such as paediatrics, mental health, or adult nursing. To become a nurse, you must complete a nursing degree approved by the Nursing and Midwifery Council (NMC). The career offers a variety of progression routes and specialisations, making it a rewarding choice for those interested in helping others and making a difference in people’s lives.

Nurse

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📊 Statistics

Average Salary

The average starting salary for a newly qualified nurse in the NHS is about £28,407 per year (Band 5 as of 2023-2024).

Workforce Size

There are over 700,000 registered nurses and midwives in the UK as of 2024.

Job Outlook

The demand for nurses remains high, with ongoing shortages reported across the UK healthcare system.

🚀 Careers in this path

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Paediatric Nurse

A nurse who specialises in caring for children and young people, often working in hospitals, clinics or community settings.

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Mental Health Nurse

A nurse who focuses on supporting people with mental health conditions, working in hospitals, community settings, or specialist units.

District Nurse

A nurse who visits patients in their homes or in residential care settings to provide care and support for people who may be housebound or have ongoing health needs.

Explore Nursing as a Career

Research the Role of a Nurse

Learn about what nurses do, the different types of nursing roles, and the settings in which they work.

You can find information from the NHS website, talk to school career advisers, or try to speak with a nurse about their day-to-day job. Understanding the demands and rewards of nursing will help you decide if it is the right career for you.

Gain Relevant Experience

Get some experience in a healthcare setting, such as volunteering at a care home or hospital.

Even short-term volunteering, shadowing a nurse, or doing work experience can give you valuable insight into the profession and strengthen your university application later.

Achieve the Necessary Qualifications

Complete Secondary Education

Obtain at least five GCSEs at grades 4-9 including English, Maths, and Science.

Most nursing degree courses require these GCSEs as a minimum. Some courses may also ask for A-Levels (often including a science subject) or equivalent qualifications like BTEC Level 3 in Health and Social Care.

Apply to a Nursing Degree Course

Apply for a Nursing and Midwifery Council (NMC) approved nursing degree at university.

In the UK, you must complete a degree in nursing (adult, child, mental health, or learning disability nursing) that is approved by the NMC. Full-time courses usually take three years. You can apply via UCAS.

Register and Begin Your Nursing Career

Register with the NMC

After completing your degree, register with the Nursing and Midwifery Council to become a qualified nurse.

You cannot work as a registered nurse in the UK without NMC registration. The process includes proving your qualifications and good character. Once registered, you can apply for nursing jobs.

Apply for Nursing Jobs

Look for entry-level nursing positions within the NHS or private sector.

Consider applying for a preceptorship programme for newly qualified nurses, which provides additional support as you begin your career. Jobs can be found through NHS Jobs, private care providers, or recruitment agencies.

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🎯 View Apprenticeships

Explore relevant apprenticeships that can help you kickstart your career in Nurse. Apprenticeships offer hands-on experience and training while earning a wage.

Career Progressions

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Sample Qualifications

How to become

You can get into this job through a university course or an apprenticeship.

University

You can do a degree in adult nursing approved by the Nursing and Midwifery Council. You might be able to study another area of nursing alongside adult nursing. 

You might be able to get additional student financial support through the NHS Learning Support Fund.

You might be able to join the second year of a nursing degree if you already have a degree in:

  • a health-related subject
  • psychology
  • life sciences
  • social work

Full-time courses usually take 3 years.

Armed forces

You can also train to be a nurse in the armed forces. You can find more information at:

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

  • 4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English, maths and science
  • 2 or 3 A levels, including a science, or a level 3 diploma or access to higher education in health, science or nursing

More Information

Apprenticeship

You might be able to apply for a Registered Nurse Level 6 Degree Apprenticeship if you work in a healthcare setting like a hospital.

This takes around 4 years and is a mix of academic study and on-the-job training.

You'll need the support of your employer to do a degree apprenticeship.

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

  • 4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C) and A levels, or equivalent, for a degree apprenticeship

More Information

Volunteering

You'll find it helpful to get some experience before you apply for nurse training.

You could:

More Information

Registration

Further information

You can find advice about how to become a nurse from the Royal College of Nursing and Health Careers.

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