- Science

The heart

Mission Objectives

Describe the structures of the heart

Explain how valves stop backflow

Describe the route blood travels around the body

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Keywords

Words and meanings to learn

valves

structures which prevent backflow, these are found in the heart and veins.

pacemaker (sinoatrial node)

a collection of cells which regulate the heartbeat.

aorta

the largest artery in the human body, responsible for carrying oxygenated blood from the heart to the rest of the body.

double circulatory system

when blood enters and exits the heart twice in the same cycle.

semi lunar valve

the valves which stop blood flowing back into the heart after it has been ejected into the pulmonary artery and aorta.

This lesson has been written by

Samantha Batch

Samantha is a dedicated and accomplished science educator with over 15 years of leadership experience in the field, coupled with a strong background in scientific analysis. She has a proven track record of strategically managing educational departments, driving operational efficiencies, and nurturing collaborative relationships with stakeholders. 

Samantha previously served as the Head of Chemistry and Sixth Form Tutor, Ilkley Grammar School, Ilkley with extensive Key Stage 4 and 5 teaching experience and leadership. In addition to her teaching and leadership roles, she is also an examiner for AQA, providing her with valuable insight into assessment standards and exam specifications.

In her spare time, Samantha enjoys playing the accordion with her local orchestra and has recently taken up cricket, where she's enthusiastically honing her skills both on and off the pitch!

Required Resources

  • Wallpaper
  • Colouring pens/markers
  • Small pipe attached to a tap
  • Diagrams of the heart
  • Basic blood route diagrams

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