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Sound Technician

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A sound technician is responsible for setting up, operating, and maintaining the technical equipment used to record, amplify, enhance, mix or reproduce sound. This role can be found in a variety of settings such as live music venues, theatres, television and radio studios, and film sets. Sound technicians work closely with performers, directors, and other technical staff to ensure that audio quality is clear and balanced. Their duties may include setting up microphones, speakers, and mixing desks, as well as troubleshooting any technical issues during performances or recordings. Strong attention to detail, technical knowledge, and good communication skills are important for this career. Many sound technicians are self-employed or work on short-term contracts, and the job can involve travel and working to tight deadlines.

Sound Technician

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📊 Statistics

Average Salary

Sound technicians in the UK typically earn between £18,000 and £40,000 per year, depending on experience and sector.

Job Openings

According to the UK Government's National Careers Service, there are over 5,000 sound technician roles across various industries including live events, broadcasting, and film.

Working Hours

Sound technicians often work irregular hours, especially during evenings and weekends, particularly in live events and theatre.

🚀 Careers in this path

Live Sound Engineer

Responsible for setting up and operating sound systems at concerts, theatres, and live events to ensure clear and balanced audio for audiences.

Studio Recording Engineer

Works in recording studios to capture, mix, and edit audio for music, podcasts, or voice-overs, collaborating closely with musicians and producers.

Broadcast Sound Technician

Manages audio equipment and sound quality for radio, television, and online broadcasts, ensuring clear and professional sound during live or recorded shows.

Develop Essential Skills and Knowledge

Gain a Strong Foundation in Audio Principles

Learn the basics of sound, including acoustics, microphone types, and audio signal flow.

Understanding how sound works and how audio equipment processes it is crucial for any aspiring sound technician. You can start by exploring online resources, attending workshops, or taking GCSEs in Music, Physics, or Media Studies to build your foundation.

Practice with Audio Equipment

Get hands-on experience with microphones, mixers, and speakers by helping with school productions or local events.

Volunteering for school plays, concerts, or community events is a great way to become comfortable with setting up and using audio equipment. This practical experience will make it easier to understand technical instructions and problem-solve in real situations.

Pursue Relevant Education and Training

Study Sound Technology or Related Subjects

Consider taking a college course, apprenticeship, or university degree in sound engineering, music technology, or media production.

Colleges and universities offer courses such as BTEC in Music Technology or a degree in Audio Production. Apprenticeships are another route, providing both paid work and study opportunities. Research local options and entry requirements to find out what suits you best.

Complete Work Experience or Placements

Seek out internships or placements at theatres, radio stations, or recording studios to build your portfolio.

Many employers value practical experience, so look for opportunities to shadow professionals or work part-time in the industry. This will help you build contacts and gain references for future job applications.

Start Your Professional Career

Apply for Entry-Level Positions

Look for junior sound technician roles, assistant positions, or freelance opportunities.

Entry-level jobs may be advertised at local venues, production companies, or online job boards. Tailor your CV to highlight your skills, education, and hands-on experience. Be prepared to start with basic tasks and work your way up.

Continue Developing Your Skills

Attend industry workshops, network with professionals, and keep up-to-date with new technology.

The audio industry evolves quickly, so ongoing learning is essential. Join professional bodies like the Institute of Professional Sound or attend trade shows to stay informed. Building a network can open doors to more advanced roles or freelance work.

🎯 View Apprenticeships

Explore relevant apprenticeships that can help you kickstart your career in Sound Technician. Apprenticeships offer hands-on experience and training while earning a wage.

Career Progressions

This page showcases various career options and the pathways to reach them. Each career listed here shares transferable skills and knowledge, making it easier for individuals to transition between them.

Your current career is highlighted to help you see how it fits into the broader landscape of potential career choices. By clicking on any career, you can learn more about it, including the training and education required to pursue it.

Remember, progressing in your career often involves further learning and training. This page provides insights into future career options as well as those that can lead up to your current one.

These career progression decisions are informed by comparing the skills and knowledge needed for different occupations, along with data on how people move between them. Explore the possibilities and discover the exciting journey ahead in your career!

Sample Qualifications

A Sound Technician and an Audio visual technician both specialise in setting up, operating, and maintaining audio and visual equipment for various events or productions. They require similar technical skills, knowledge of sound systems, and attention to detail in ensuring high-quality audio-visual experiences.

How to become

You can get into this job through:

  • a college course
  • an apprenticeship
  • working towards this role

College

You could take a course to get some of the skills and knowledge needed in this job. Courses include:

  • digital media
  • creative media production and technology
  • T Level in Media, Broadcast and Production

Once you've finished your course, you could apply for a trainee job at a theatre, college, production company or events organisation. Some employers might want you to have experience of helping with live or online events.

Entry requirements

Entry requirements for these courses vary.

More Information

Apprenticeship

You could apply to do an apprenticeship, for example:

  • Creative Industries Production Technician Level 3 Advanced Apprenticeship
  • Scenic Automation Technician Level 3 Advanced Apprenticeship
  • Audio Visual Technician Level 5 Higher Apprenticeship
  • Broadcast and Media Systems Level 5 Higher Apprenticeship

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

  • 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English and maths, for an advanced apprenticeship
  • 4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C) and A levels, or equivalent, for a higher or degree apprenticeship

More Information

Work

You could start as an assistant technician and work your way up through training and promotion.

Experience and qualifications in broadcast engineering, sound technology or electronics may help when it comes to applying for jobs.

Volunteering

You could volunteer with a charity, community group or theatre. This could help you get experience of setting up and running audio visual equipment.

More Information

Professional and industry bodies

You could join the Production Services Association (PSA) or the Professional Lighting and Sound Association (PLASA) for training, professional recognition and to make industry contacts.

Further information

You can get more information on audio visual careers from ScreenSkills.

You can also learn about working in the wider creative industries from Discover Creative Careers.

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