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Animator

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Animators create moving images using hand-drawn, computer-generated, or stop-motion techniques. Their work can be found in films, television programmes, video games, advertising, and online media. A typical day might involve designing characters, creating storyboards, and using specialist software to bring stories to life. Animators often work as part of a team, collaborating with directors, writers, and other artists to achieve the desired visual effects. Creativity, attention to detail, and technical skills in animation software are essential for this role. Most animators in the UK work in studios, but some are freelancers or work remotely.

Animator

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📊 Statistics

Average Salary

The average annual salary for an animator in the UK ranges from £20,000 for entry-level positions to £40,000 or more for experienced professionals.

Job Opportunities

There are over 6,000 animators working in the UK, with opportunities growing due to demand in film, television, advertising, and gaming.

Industry Growth

The UK animation sector contributes over £1.6 billion to the economy and is one of the fastest-growing creative industries.

🚀 Careers in this path

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3D Character Animator

Creates lifelike movements for characters in films, video games, and television using specialised 3D software.

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Storyboard Artist

Draws detailed panels to plan out scenes and sequences for animations, helping directors and animators visualise the story.

Visual Effects Animator

Designs and animates realistic visual effects, such as explosions or magical elements, for movies, TV shows, and adverts.

Develop Artistic Skills

Practice Drawing and Design

Begin by building your drawing skills, as a solid foundation in art is essential for animators.

Spend time sketching different objects, environments, and characters. Take art classes at school or in your community to improve your skills. Focus on understanding anatomy, perspective, and colour theory, which are all important for animation.

Learn Animation Principles

Study the basic principles of animation, such as timing, squash and stretch, and anticipation.

You can find books, online courses, and tutorials that explain the twelve principles of animation. These principles help make your animations more realistic and engaging. Practise by creating simple animations, such as bouncing balls or walking cycles.

Get Formal Education or Training

Take Relevant Courses

Choose GCSEs or A-levels in art, design, or media, or consider BTEC diplomas related to creative media.

Most animators have completed courses in art and design. Some colleges and universities offer specific courses in animation, which cover both the creative and technical aspects. Look for foundation courses if you are not sure which area of animation you want to specialise in.

Pursue a Degree or Apprenticeship

Consider a university degree in animation, computer graphics, or a related field, or look for an apprenticeship in a creative studio.

Many roles in animation require a degree or equivalent qualification. Degree courses usually cover both 2D and 3D animation, storyboarding, and digital software. Alternatively, apprenticeships offer hands-on experience and can lead to industry-recognised qualifications.

Build Experience and a Portfolio

Create a Showreel

Compile your best work into a showreel or portfolio to showcase your skills to employers.

A showreel is a short video that highlights your abilities in animation. Include a variety of pieces, such as character animation, motion graphics, or special effects. Keep it concise and make sure it demonstrates your strongest work.

Gain Work Experience

Look for internships, work placements, or freelance projects to gain real-world experience.

Work experience helps you learn about the animation industry and build contacts. Seek opportunities at animation studios, television companies, or online media agencies. Every project adds to your experience and strengthens your CV and portfolio.

🎯 View Apprenticeships

Explore relevant apprenticeships that can help you kickstart your career in Animator. Apprenticeships offer hands-on experience and training while earning a wage.

Career Progressions

This page showcases various career options and the pathways to reach them. Each career listed here shares transferable skills and knowledge, making it easier for individuals to transition between them.

Your current career is highlighted to help you see how it fits into the broader landscape of potential career choices. By clicking on any career, you can learn more about it, including the training and education required to pursue it.

Remember, progressing in your career often involves further learning and training. This page provides insights into future career options as well as those that can lead up to your current one.

These career progression decisions are informed by comparing the skills and knowledge needed for different occupations, along with data on how people move between them. Explore the possibilities and discover the exciting journey ahead in your career!

Sample Qualifications

How to become

You can get into this job through:

  • a university course
  • a college course
  • an apprenticeship
  • working towards this role
  • specialist training courses

University

You could do a foundation degree, higher national diploma or a degree in:

  • animation
  • art and design
  • computer games development
  • animation production
  • visual effects

It might be useful to choose a course which includes practical skills and offers a work placement.

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

  • 1 or 2 A levels, or equivalent, for a foundation degree or higher national diploma
  • 2 to 3 A levels, or equivalent, for a degree

More Information

College

You could do a college course to get some of the skills you'll need to become an animator. Courses include:

  • Level 3 Diploma in Creative and Digital Media
  • Level 3 Diploma in Games, Animation and VFX Skills
  • Level 3 Diploma in Creative Art and Design

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

  • 4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, for a level 3 course

More Information

Apprenticeship

You might be able to get into this work by doing a Higher Apprenticeship, such as:

  • Junior Animator Level 4
  • Junior VFX Artist or Assistant Technical Director Level 4
  • Storyboard Artist Level 7

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

  • 4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C) and A levels, or equivalent, for a higher or degree apprenticeship

More Information

Work

You could start as an animation runner and work your way up to a digital painter, assistant animator or animator. 

Volunteering

Employers value work experience so it's important to get as much as you can. To find work experience or volunteering opportunities, you could contact:

  • broadcasting companies
  • advertising agencies
  • animation studios
  • computer games companies

You can also find out more about the different ways to get work experience.  

Other Routes

You could take a short training course in animation or animation software to get some practical animation skills.

These courses are usually offered by film schools, regional screen agencies and private training providers.

More Information

Career tips

You'll need to create a showreel and animation portfolio to highlight your best work and ideas.

Put your work on your own blog, website or video-sharing website to make it easy to find. 

Further information

You can get advice about working as an animator from into games and ScreenSkills.

You can also find out more about working in the creative industries from Discover Creative Careers and Get into film.

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