A cloud engineer is an IT professional who designs, builds, and maintains cloud computing systems for organisations. This includes working with platforms like Amazon Web Services, Microsoft Azure, and Google Cloud to help businesses store data, run applications, and manage services securely online. Typical tasks include configuring cloud infrastructure, ensuring security and compliance, migrating data from traditional servers to the cloud, and troubleshooting technical issues. Cloud engineers also collaborate with software developers and IT teams to optimise cloud resources and costs. This role requires strong problem-solving skills, knowledge of programming languages such as Python or Java, and an understanding of networking and cybersecurity. It is a rapidly evolving field with excellent prospects for career progression and specialisation.
Cloud engineers in the UK typically earn between £40,000 and £70,000 per year, with senior roles reaching over £90,000.
There were over 6,500 cloud engineer job postings in the UK in 2023, with demand steadily increasing as more businesses move to cloud-based solutions.
The UK cloud services market is expected to grow by over 12 percent annually, leading to ongoing demand for skilled cloud engineers.
Specialises in designing and managing cloud solutions using Amazon Web Services, ensuring secure and scalable systems for businesses.
Focuses on using Microsoft Azure to streamline software development and deployment, improving collaboration between development and operations teams.
Works to protect cloud-based systems and data from cyber threats, ensuring compliance and monitoring for vulnerabilities in the cloud environment.
Choose subjects such as Computer Science, Maths, or ICT to gain foundational knowledge.
Having a strong grasp of IT principles, programming, and mathematics is essential for a career in cloud engineering. GCSEs and A-Levels in these subjects will help you develop logical thinking and problem-solving skills. If your school offers BTEC or similar courses in IT, these are also excellent choices.
Start learning programming languages commonly used in cloud environments, such as Python, Java, or Bash.
Programming skills are vital for automating tasks and building cloud solutions. There are many free online resources and courses, such as Codecademy, Coursera, or YouTube tutorials, that teach you the basics of Python and other relevant languages.
Develop a good understanding of networking concepts and how operating systems work.
Cloud engineers need to know how networks function, including concepts like IP addresses, DNS, and firewalls, as well as how to use Linux and Windows operating systems. Try setting up a home lab or using virtual machines to practise.
Familiarise yourself with leading cloud platforms such as AWS, Microsoft Azure, or Google Cloud.
Major cloud providers offer free tiers and learning resources. You can sign up for free accounts on AWS, Azure, or Google Cloud and experiment with their services. Consider following official learning paths or using websites like AWS Educate and Microsoft Learn.
Work towards entry-level certifications like AWS Certified Cloud Practitioner or Microsoft Azure Fundamentals.
Certifications provide proof of your skills and can help you stand out to employers. They usually involve online study and an exam. Start with foundational certifications, then progress to more advanced options as your knowledge grows.
Learn to use DevOps tools such as Docker, Kubernetes, and Terraform.
DevOps tools help automate deployment and management of cloud infrastructure. Try following online tutorials to create simple projects using containers (Docker), orchestration (Kubernetes), and infrastructure as code (Terraform).
Apply for roles such as IT Support, Junior Cloud Engineer, or Systems Administrator.
Gaining hands-on experience through internships, apprenticeships, or graduate schemes is invaluable. Look for opportunities in companies that use cloud infrastructure, as this will allow you to apply your skills in real-world settings.
Create a portfolio showcasing your cloud projects and connect with industry professionals.
Document your projects on platforms like GitHub or create a personal website to demonstrate your skills. Attend tech meetups, join online communities, and use LinkedIn to build relationships with others in the field.
Stay updated with new cloud technologies and consider specialising in areas like security or architecture.
Cloud technology evolves rapidly. Regularly take part in online courses, attend webinars, and read industry blogs. Specialising in a particular area, such as cloud security or cloud architecture, can help you advance your career and increase your earning potential.
Please note that this may not be a comprehensive list of available apprenticeships. To view a more complete collection, visit the Find an apprenticeship service.
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THURSTON ENGINEERING LTD
( Added 22 Feb 2024 - 2 positions available )
A great opportunity to join the team and learn the day-to-day processes of a busy engineering workshop. Working alongside skilled engineers you will progress to be conversant with all processes and machinery. The successful applicant will be given the opportunity to become a valuable player in this specialist world learning valuable skills.
Closing date: in 29 days
Possible start date: 06 Jan 2026
Royal Navy
( Added 04 Jun 2024 - 70 positions available )
As an Engineering Technician Communications and Information Systems Specialist (Submariner) you'll be part of the elite Silent Service and a central member of your vessel’s engineering team. Using ultramodern radio and satellite systems to communicate with off-vessel command, you’re key to tactical and strategic communications.
Closing date: in 8 months
Possible start date: 02 Jun 2026
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Your current career is highlighted to help you see how it fits into the broader landscape of potential career choices. By clicking on any career, you can learn more about it, including the training and education required to pursue it.
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A Cloud Engineer and an IT service engineer both focus on designing, deploying, and maintaining technology systems. They require similar technical skills, such as knowledge of networks, servers, and cloud platforms, making their roles closely related in terms of qualifications and expertise.
You could get into this job through:
You could do a college course, which may help you to find a trainee job. Courses include:
You'll usually need:
You could do an Information Communications Technician or Digital Support Technician Level 3 Advanced Apprenticeship.
You would learn how to install equipment and software, how to handle incidents and deal with requests for help.
You'll usually need:
You could start work as an assistant IT technician after taking GCSEs or A levels and train on the job.
You may find it helpful to get some industry standard training for support engineer roles. This can be done through organisations like:
You can find out more about careers and training in computing from techskills and The Chartered Institute for IT.
Explore other careers or use our AI to discover personalised paths based on your interests.
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