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DevOps Engineer

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A DevOps Engineer is a specialist who works at the intersection of software development and IT operations. Their main role is to streamline and automate the processes involved in building, testing, deploying, and maintaining software applications. DevOps Engineers use a range of tools to ensure that development and operations teams work closely together, improving efficiency and reducing the time it takes to deliver software. They often work with cloud platforms such as AWS, Azure, or Google Cloud, and use automation tools like Jenkins, Docker, and Kubernetes. The job can involve scripting, configuring infrastructure, monitoring systems, and responding to incidents. Communication and problem-solving skills are important, as is a solid understanding of both software and IT systems.

DevOps Engineer

📊 Statistics

Average Salary

The average salary for a DevOps Engineer in the UK is between £45,000 and £70,000 per year, with experienced professionals earning upwards of £80,000.

Job Openings

As of 2024, there are over 6,000 active DevOps Engineer job postings in the UK, making it one of the most in-demand IT roles.

Growth Rate

The demand for DevOps Engineers in the UK has grown by approximately 30 percent over the past three years.

🚀 Careers in this path

Build a Strong Technical Foundation

Learn Programming Basics

Start by learning programming languages commonly used in DevOps, such as Python, Bash, or Ruby.

Programming is essential for automation tasks in DevOps. Python is widely used due to its readability and vast libraries. Bash scripting helps with automating repetitive tasks in Linux environments. There are many free resources online, including tutorials, coding bootcamps, and interactive platforms to get you started.

Understand Operating Systems

Gain a solid understanding of operating systems, especially Linux, as it is the foundation of most DevOps environments.

Linux powers many servers and cloud platforms. Learn basic and advanced commands, how to manage files, permissions, processes, and networking. You can use a virtual machine or cloud environment to practise your skills.

Study Networking Fundamentals

Learn the basics of computer networking, including TCP/IP, DNS, firewalls, and ports.

Networking knowledge is vital for configuring servers, troubleshooting connectivity issues, and understanding how applications communicate. Resources such as online courses, textbooks, and practical labs can help you build this knowledge.

Develop Key DevOps Skills

Master Version Control

Become proficient with version control systems, particularly Git, which is used to track code changes and collaborate with teams.

Git is essential for software development and DevOps workflows. Learn how to clone repositories, commit changes, branch, merge, and resolve conflicts. Platforms like GitHub and GitLab are widely used in the industry.

Learn Automation and Configuration Tools

Familiarise yourself with tools such as Jenkins, Ansible, Docker, and Kubernetes for automating builds, deployments, and infrastructure management.

Jenkins enables continuous integration and continuous delivery pipelines. Docker and Kubernetes are used for containerisation and orchestration, while Ansible helps automate configuration management. There are many tutorials and courses available online to help you get hands-on experience with these tools.

Explore Cloud Platforms

Gain experience with cloud computing platforms like AWS, Azure, or Google Cloud, as most modern DevOps work involves cloud infrastructure.

Start with free tiers or student accounts that cloud providers offer. Learn how to launch virtual machines, set up storage, and use basic services. Many providers have official learning paths and certifications tailored for beginners.

Gain Experience and Professional Recognition

Work on Real Projects

Apply your skills by working on personal or open-source projects, internships, or placement opportunities.

Building a portfolio demonstrates your ability to solve real-world problems. Contribute to open-source projects, participate in hackathons, or volunteer for IT projects at school or in your community. These experiences will help you develop practical skills and showcase your abilities to employers.

Earn Relevant Certifications

Pursue certifications such as AWS Certified DevOps Engineer, Google Professional DevOps Engineer, or Kubernetes certifications to validate your skills.

Certifications are recognised by employers and can help you stand out in a competitive job market. They typically involve online study guides, practice exams, and a final assessment. Many organisations also offer entry-level certifications for those new to cloud and DevOps.

Apply for DevOps Roles

Search and apply for entry-level DevOps Engineer positions, highlighting your technical skills, project experience, and certifications.

Use job boards, company websites, and networking events to find opportunities. Tailor your CV and cover letter to emphasise your relevant experience and eagerness to learn. Be prepared to discuss your projects and technical knowledge in interviews.

Career Progressions

This page showcases various career options and the pathways to reach them. Each career listed here shares transferable skills and knowledge, making it easier for individuals to transition between them.

Your current career is highlighted to help you see how it fits into the broader landscape of potential career choices. By clicking on any career, you can learn more about it, including the training and education required to pursue it.

Remember, progressing in your career often involves further learning and training. This page provides insights into future career options as well as those that can lead up to your current one.

These career progression decisions are informed by comparing the skills and knowledge needed for different occupations, along with data on how people move between them. Explore the possibilities and discover the exciting journey ahead in your career!

Sample Qualifications

A DevOps Engineer and an IT service engineer both work closely with information technology infrastructure, focusing on deploying, maintaining, and improving systems and software deployments. The roles require proficiency in scripting, automation, troubleshooting, and collaboration with development and operations teams, making them closely aligned in terms of qualifications and technical expertise.

How to become

You could get into this job through:

  • a college course
  • an apprenticeship
  • working towards this role

College

You could do a college course, which may help you to find a trainee job. Courses include:

  • Level 2 Certificate in IT Support
  • Level 3 Diploma in ICT Professional Competence

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

  • 4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English, maths and computing

More Information

Apprenticeship

You could do an Information Communications Technician or Digital Support Technician Level 3 Advanced Apprenticeship.

You would learn how to install equipment and software, how to handle incidents and deal with requests for help.

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

  • 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English and maths, for an advanced apprenticeship

More Information

Work

You could start work as an assistant IT technician after taking GCSEs or A levels and train on the job.

More Information

Career tips

You may find it helpful to get some industry standard training for support engineer roles. This can be done through organisations like:

Further information

You can find out more about careers and training in computing from techskills and The Chartered Institute for IT.

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