A systems engineer is responsible for designing, integrating, and managing complex systems throughout their life cycles. In the UK, this role often involves working with both hardware and software to ensure that all parts of a system function together efficiently and meet the needs of the organisation. Systems engineers are employed across a range of industries, including IT, aerospace, defence, manufacturing, and transportation. Their daily tasks can include analysing requirements, developing system specifications, troubleshooting technical issues, and ensuring that systems are secure and reliable. Strong problem-solving skills, technical knowledge, and the ability to work well in teams are essential for this career. Many systems engineers have a background in engineering, computer science, or a related field, and some roles require security clearance, especially in defence sectors.
Systems engineers in the UK typically earn between £30,000 and £55,000 per year, with experienced professionals earning upwards of £65,000.
There were over 10,000 systems engineer roles advertised in the UK in 2023, reflecting strong demand across various sectors.
Approximately 47 percent of systems engineers in the UK work within the IT and telecommunications sector, with others employed in aerospace, defence, and manufacturing.
Focuses on designing, implementing, and maintaining computer networks for organisations, ensuring secure and efficient data communication.
Specialises in developing and integrating hardware and software for devices like medical equipment, automotive systems, and consumer electronics.
Works on building, managing, and optimising cloud-based IT infrastructure and services for businesses using providers such as AWS, Azure, or Google Cloud.
Take GCSEs or Scottish Nationals in maths, science, and IT-related subjects.
Having a strong background in mathematics and science is essential for systems engineering. IT or computer science subjects will provide an early insight into technical concepts. Aim for high grades to keep your options open for further study.
Choose A Levels or equivalent in maths, physics, and computer science or take a Level 3 BTEC in IT or Engineering.
These courses will deepen your knowledge and help you develop analytical and problem-solving skills. Universities and employers value these subjects as they relate directly to systems engineering.
Familiarise yourself with basic computer systems, programming, and networking.
You can do this through online tutorials, free coding platforms, or by setting up your own projects at home. Understanding how different systems work together will be very useful later.
Apply for a university degree in systems engineering, computer science, or a related field, or look for a higher apprenticeship in digital and technology solutions.
A degree gives you in-depth theoretical and practical knowledge, while a degree apprenticeship allows you to earn and learn at the same time. Both routes are respected by employers and offer hands-on experience with real systems.
Look for internships, placements, or summer jobs in IT or engineering.
Work experience helps you understand the day-to-day tasks of a systems engineer and builds your CV. Many universities offer placement years, and some companies run summer schemes for students.
Become a student member of professional bodies like the Institution of Engineering and Technology.
Membership offers networking opportunities, access to journals, and information about the latest trends in the field. It can also help you find mentors and make valuable contacts.
Look for graduate roles or junior positions as a systems engineer or IT support specialist.
Entry-level positions allow you to apply your knowledge and develop practical skills in real-world settings. Employers often provide additional training and mentorship for new starters.
Gain recognised certifications such as CompTIA, Cisco, or Microsoft credentials.
Certifications show your commitment to learning and prove your technical abilities to employers. They can also help you specialise in areas like cloud systems, cybersecurity, or network engineering.
Stay updated with new technologies and best practices through courses, workshops, and seminars.
The technology sector evolves quickly, so ongoing learning is vital. Many employers encourage staff to attend training or industry events to keep their skills current.
Network engineers focus on designing, implementing, and maintaining computer networks, ensuring reliable connectivity and security for organisations.
Software engineers specialise in designing, developing, and maintaining software applications and systems, often working alongside systems engineers to integrate software into larger solutions.
DevOps engineers bridge the gap between development and operations teams, automating processes and ensuring smooth deployment and operation of complex IT systems.
Explore relevant apprenticeships that can help you kickstart your career in Systems Engineer. Apprenticeships offer hands-on experience and training while earning a wage.
A Systems Engineer typically focuses on designing, implementing, and managing complex systems, which closely aligns with the responsibilities of an IT service engineer. Both roles require a strong understanding of technical infrastructure, problem-solving skills, and the ability to oversee system performance and reliability.
You could get into this job through:
You could do a college course, which may help you to find a trainee job. Courses include:
You'll usually need:
You could do an Information Communications Technician or Digital Support Technician Level 3 Advanced Apprenticeship.
You would learn how to install equipment and software, how to handle incidents and deal with requests for help.
You'll usually need:
You could start work as an assistant IT technician after taking GCSEs or A levels and train on the job.
You may find it helpful to get some industry standard training for support engineer roles. This can be done through organisations like:
You can find out more about careers and training in computing from techskills and The Chartered Institute for IT.
Explore other careers or use our AI to discover personalised paths based on your interests.
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