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Cleaning Technician

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A Cleaning Technician keeps buildings clean and safe. They dust, vacuum, wash floors, clean bathrooms, and may restock supplies. In some places they use specialist equipment and follow health and safety rules. Roles can be in offices, schools, hospitals, factories, and hotels. Training is often on the job and can include basic health and safety and cleaning techniques.

Cleaning Technician

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📊 Statistics

Average salary in the UK

Typically between 18 000 and 23 000 pounds per year, depending on experience and location.

Job growth

Demand is steady with gradual growth as businesses maintain cleanliness and safety standards.

Typical working hours

Often part of a shift system including evenings and weekends, with flexible hours available in some roles.

🚀 Careers in this path

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School premises supervisor

Help to keep a school clean and safe by organising cleaning tasks and making sure classrooms and corridors are tidy.

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Facilities assistant

Support building management by cleaning, small repairs and helping with maintenance tasks in a community centre or office.

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Hospital porter

Assist staff and patients in a hospital setting, including cleaning duties and delivering supplies to different wards.

Stage 1: Get Ready

Learn what cleaning involves

Understand the basics of cleaning tasks such as sweeping, mopping, dusting and waste disposal.

Talk to school cleaners or caretakers, read basic cleaning guides, and watch short introductory videos to learn how different spaces require different cleaning methods and products.

Train in safety and products

Learn about personal protective equipment and safe handling of cleaning chemicals.

Explore basic health and safety rules, understand label warnings, and ask a supervisor about proper use of gloves, goggles, and ventilation.

Practice time organisation

Get comfortable with simple schedules and routines for cleaning tasks.

Create a simple weekly plan that covers classrooms, corridors and toilets. Learn to prioritise tasks and manage time efficiently.

Stage 2: Build Skills

Master basic cleaning tasks

Develop confidence in sweeping, mopping, dusting and bin collection.

Practice using the correct tools for each job and learn how to move efficiently through a building without missing areas.

Learn about spot cleaning and hygiene

Understand how to tackle sticky stains and high touch areas to maintain hygiene.

Familiarise yourself with room specific needs such as kitchens or toilets and learn when to use different cleaning products.

Record keeping and simple checks

Keep a log of tasks done and report any issues found during cleaning.

Use a basic checklist to show what was cleaned and note any maintenance needs or safety concerns for staff to follow up.

Stage 3: Gain Experience

Work in real settings

Provide cleaning support in different locations such as classrooms, offices or health spaces.

Collaborate with colleagues, follow site rules, and adapt routines to meet the noise and timing needs of the building.

Learn about upkeep and equipment

Understand how to use and care for cleaning tools and machines.

Get to know vacuum cleaners, floor machines or degreasers and how to clean and store equipment after use.

Show reliability and teamwork

Develop punctuality, communication and a helpful attitude.

Be proactive in helping others, follow the supervisor’s guidance and contribute to a safe, clean environment.

🎬 Useful Videos

🎯 View Apprenticeships

Explore relevant apprenticeships that can help you kickstart your career in Cleaning Technician. Apprenticeships offer hands-on experience and training while earning a wage.

Career Progressions

This page showcases various career options and the pathways to reach them. Each career listed here shares transferable skills and knowledge, making it easier for individuals to transition between them.

Your current career is highlighted to help you see how it fits into the broader landscape of potential career choices. By clicking on any career, you can learn more about it, including the training and education required to pursue it.

Remember, progressing in your career often involves further learning and training. This page provides insights into future career options as well as those that can lead up to your current one.

These career progression decisions are informed by comparing the skills and knowledge needed for different occupations, along with data on how people move between them. Explore the possibilities and discover the exciting journey ahead in your career!

Sample Qualifications

Both roles require strict adherence to safety procedures and standard operating protocols, including cleaning and hygiene practices. They involve routine handling of equipment and materials and maintaining a safe, well-organised work environment; the laboratory technician role has a more formal technical pathway, but shares core competencies in cleanliness, safety and process compliance.

How to become

You can get into this job through:

  • a university course
  • a college course
  • an apprenticeship
  • applying directly

University

You can do a foundation degree, higher national diploma or degree in a scientific subject to work as a laboratory technician. 

Subjects include:

  • biomedical science
  • environmental science
  • forensic science
  • materials science
  • pharmacy
  • biology, chemistry or physics

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

  • 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English, maths and science
  • 3 A levels or equivalent

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College

You could take a college course to help improve your chances of finding a trainee lab assistant position.

You could do a course such as:

  • applied science
  • environmental science
  • chemistry, physics or biology
  • T Level in Science

Entry requirements

Entry requirements for these courses vary.

  • 4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English and maths for a T Level

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Apprenticeship

You could apply for a Laboratory Technician Level 3 Advanced Apprenticeship or a Technician Scientist Level 5 Higher Apprenticeship.

These apprenticeships can take between 2 and 3 years to complete.

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

  • 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English and maths, for an advanced apprenticeship
  • 4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C) and A levels, or equivalent, for a higher or degree apprenticeship

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Direct Application

You can apply for work as a lab technician if you have experience in a:

  • university research lab
  • clinical laboratory in a hospital
  • manufacturing or industrial research facility
  • school or college science department

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Professional and industry bodies

You can register with a professional body linked to your area of work for career development and training opportunities.

Further information

You can find out more about becoming a laboratory technician from the Science Council and Health Careers.

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