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Intelligence Analyst

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An intelligence analyst collects, interprets, and evaluates information to help organisations understand threats and make informed decisions. In the UK, intelligence analysts often work for government agencies like MI5, MI6, and GCHQ, as well as the police and private security firms. Their work involves gathering data from a variety of sources such as surveillance, databases, and open source intelligence, and then transforming this data into useful reports and briefings. Analysts may study criminal activities, terrorism, cyber threats, or political risks, using both analytical software and traditional research skills. The role requires strong attention to detail, analytical thinking, and a high level of discretion, as much of the work is classified or sensitive.

Intelligence Analyst

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📊 Statistics

Average Salary

The average salary for an intelligence analyst in the UK ranges from £25,000 to £45,000 per year, with experienced analysts in senior roles earning up to £60,000 or more.

Job Openings

There are typically around 2,000 to 3,000 intelligence analyst positions advertised each year across the UK, spanning government, police, and private sectors.

Key Employers

Major employers include MI5, MI6, GCHQ, law enforcement agencies, and private security companies.

🚀 Careers in this path

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Cyber Intelligence Analyst

Focuses on identifying and assessing cyber threats, monitoring online activities, and providing recommendations to protect organisations from cyber attacks.

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Counter Terrorism Analyst

Specialises in analysing information related to terrorist threats and activities, supporting law enforcement and security agencies to prevent attacks.

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Criminal Intelligence Analyst

Works with police and law enforcement to gather and interpret data about criminal activities, helping to solve crimes and identify patterns.

Achieve Relevant Qualifications

Achieve Good GCSEs and A Levels

Work towards strong GCSEs, especially in English, Maths, and subjects such as History, Geography, or IT. For A Levels, consider subjects like Politics, Languages, Maths, or Computer Science.

Many intelligence agencies expect candidates to have good GCSE results, including passes in English and Maths. At A Level, subjects that develop analytical, critical thinking, and communication skills are valued. Language skills are particularly prized, so taking a foreign language at A Level can be beneficial.

Earn a Degree (Optional but Helpful)

Pursue a university degree in a relevant subject such as Criminology, International Relations, Computer Science, or Languages.

While not always essential, a degree is highly desirable for intelligence analyst roles, especially with organisations like MI5, MI6, or GCHQ. Degrees that involve research, analysis, and report writing will help develop the skills needed for the job.

Gain Relevant Experience and Skills

Develop Analytical and IT Skills

Practise analysing data and using IT tools. Engage in activities that require problem-solving, critical thinking, and attention to detail.

You can develop these skills through coursework, work experience, or volunteering. Learning to use spreadsheets, databases, and mapping software is highly valued. Participation in debate clubs, research projects, or coding clubs can also help.

Seek Work Experience

Apply for internships, work placements, or voluntary roles in security, law enforcement, or research organisations.

Relevant work experience could include administrative roles in police forces, local government, or research-focused organisations. Summer internship schemes are sometimes offered by intelligence agencies or related bodies, which provide valuable insight into the sector.

Apply for Intelligence Analyst Roles

Research and Apply to Employers

Identify relevant employers such as MI5, MI6, GCHQ, police forces, or defence companies and apply for intelligence analyst positions.

Each employer has its own recruitment process, which may include online applications, assessment centres, interviews, and security vetting. Prepare a strong CV and cover letter highlighting your analytical skills, relevant qualifications, and experience.

Complete Security Clearance

Successfully pass the necessary security vetting required for intelligence work.

All roles in intelligence analysis require background checks and security clearance. This process involves providing detailed information about your personal life, employment history, and sometimes interviews with referees. Being honest and thorough in your responses is essential.

Available Apprenticeships

Please note that this may not be a comprehensive list of available apprenticeships. To view a more complete collection, visit the Find an apprenticeship service.

Click on any card to be redirected to their vacancy page.

The Royal Navy - Warfare Specialist (Submariner) Data Technician Apprenticeship

Royal Navy

( Added 04 Jun 2024 - 100 positions available )

Being a Warfare Specialist (Submariner), means working with some of the most advanced computer systems available to identify, track and, if required, destroy potential threats. This will involve the covert monitoring of all other vessels (surface and sub-surface, friend or foe) within range of the advanced array of different sensors onboard.

Closing date: in 7 months

Possible start date: 02 Jun 2026

The Royal Navy - Mine Warfare Specialist Data Technician Apprenticeship

Royal Navy

( Added 04 Jun 2024 - 28 positions available )

We need to make the seas safe. For our warships, for civilian ships, for everyone. And that’s where you come in. You’ll be at the heart of these missions whether they’re in a Mediterranean port, or on operations in the Persian Gulf. As a Mine Warfare Specialist you’ll lead the way for our fleet, clearing any mines in its path.

Closing date: in 7 months

Possible start date: 02 Jun 2026

The Royal Navy - Intelligence Analysist - Intelligence Analyst Apprenticeship

Royal Navy

( Added 04 Jun 2024 - 20 positions available )

Being a Intelligence Analyst means you’re vital to the Royal Navy's intelligence gathering operation. The go-to for information that shapes the operational decision-making process. Your insight will transform raw data into an indispensable analysis of the situation. You’ll also use your keen eye for detail to prepare briefings for senior officers.

Closing date: in 7 months

Possible start date: 02 Jun 2026

IT Support Apprentice

HEYGATES LIMITED

( Added 29 Jul 2025 - 1 position available )

A fantastic opportunity has become available for an IT support trainee to join the team, reporting to the Head of IT. This new and challenging role will give the opportunity to work with a wide range of enterprise technologies and potential to travel to other sites in the UK. An exciting and varied role.

Closing date: in 1 month

Possible start date: 13 Dec 2025

IT Support Engineer Apprentice

BUBBLE IT SOLUTIONS LTD

( Added 12 Aug 2025 - 1 position available )

As an IT Support Engineer Apprentice at Bubble IT, you’ll be the first point of contact for customers needing technical help. You’ll gain hands-on experience resolving a range of IT issues and developing your knowledge across hardware, software, and network support.

Closing date: in 11 days

Possible start date: 10 Nov 2025

IT Apprentice

BV Dairy

( Added 27 Aug 2025 - 1 position available )

First line business support, onsite, resolving issues such as forgotten passwords, connection and printing issues, and general problem identification. Covering customer service, system maintenance, and security, preparing you for more complex technical support roles.

Closing date: in 8 days

Possible start date: 03 Nov 2025

Data Processor Apprentice

FORESIGHT (NORTH EAST LINCOLNSHIRE)

( Added 08 Sep 2025 - 1 position available )

Are you organised, detail-oriented, and passionate about making a difference behind the scenes? As a Data Processor, you’ll play a key role in keeping things running smoothly, from managing vital records to coordinating services that support the community every day.

Closing date: in 16 days

Possible start date: 22 Nov 2025

IT Consultant Apprentice

INTERM IT (UK) LIMITED

( Added 08 Sep 2025 - 1 position available )

This is an IT Level 3 Apprenticeship role - split 80/20 between employment with the employer, and remote learning - gaining qualifications with Solveway Apprenticeships! We are looking for motivated, hard-working people who are passionate about technology. Our apprenticeship programme is intended for candidates who are looking for a career in IT.

Closing date: in 1 month

Possible start date: 29 Nov 2025

Career Progressions

This page showcases various career options and the pathways to reach them. Each career listed here shares transferable skills and knowledge, making it easier for individuals to transition between them.

Your current career is highlighted to help you see how it fits into the broader landscape of potential career choices. By clicking on any career, you can learn more about it, including the training and education required to pursue it.

Remember, progressing in your career often involves further learning and training. This page provides insights into future career options as well as those that can lead up to your current one.

These career progression decisions are informed by comparing the skills and knowledge needed for different occupations, along with data on how people move between them. Explore the possibilities and discover the exciting journey ahead in your career!

Sample Qualifications

The role of an intelligence analyst primarily involves collecting, analysing, and interpreting data to inform strategic decisions, which closely aligns with the responsibilities of a Market research data analyst. Both roles require strong analytical skills, data interpretation, and the ability to generate insights to guide policy or business strategies.

How to become

You can get into this job through:

  • a university course
  • an apprenticeship
  • working towards this role
  • a graduate training scheme

University

You can become an intelligence analyst with a degree in a wide range of subjects. However, you could gain useful skills from a degree that includes data analysis, for example:

  • computing
  • maths and statistics
  • social science
  • psychology
  • criminology

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

  • 2 to 3 A levels, or equivalent, for a degree

More Information

Apprenticeship

You could do an apprenticeship such as:

  • Intelligence Analyst Level 4 Higher Apprenticeship
  • Cyber Security Technologist Level 4 Higher Apprenticeship
  • Digital Forensic Technician Level 4 Higher Apprenticeship
  • Serious and Complex Crime Investigator Level 6 Degree Apprenticeship
  • Advanced Digital Forensic Professional Level 7 Degree Apprenticeship

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

  • 4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C) and A levels, or equivalent, for a higher or degree apprenticeship
  • a degree in a relevant subject

More Information

Work

You might be able to start in a related job in the security services like researcher or language specialist. You could then apply to join an intelligence officer training programme. 

If you work for the police, you could apply to become a police intelligence officer. Each police force sets its own entry requirements.

Other Routes

You could apply for MI5's Intelligence and Data Analyst Development Programme if you have a degree or relevant work experience.

You might also be able to apply through the Civil Service Fast Stream or to the National Crime Agency.

Applications can take up to 9 months. As part of the process, you'll need to be ready to answer questions about your personal life, relationships, family and finances.

More Information

Career tips

Summer internship schemes and student placements are a useful way to find out more about the role and the recruitment process. 

In more specialist roles, you might find it useful  to be able to speak a different language.

Further information

You can find out more about a career in intelligence from:

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