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Psychiatric Nurse

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Psychiatric nurses, also known as mental health nurses, specialise in caring for individuals experiencing mental health issues such as depression, anxiety, schizophrenia, and bipolar disorder. Their role involves assessing patients, developing care plans, administering medication, and offering therapeutic support. Psychiatric nurses work in various settings, including hospitals, community mental health teams, secure units, and patients' homes. They often collaborate with psychiatrists, psychologists, social workers, and other professionals to provide comprehensive care. This career requires strong communication and empathy skills, as well as the ability to remain calm under pressure.

Psychiatric Nurse

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📊 Statistics

Average Salary

The average salary for a psychiatric nurse in the UK is between £28,000 and £40,000 per year, depending on experience and location.

Job Availability

There are over 35,000 registered mental health nurses working in the NHS, with ongoing demand for more staff in this field.

Working Hours

Most psychiatric nurses work 37.5 hours per week, often including nights, weekends, and bank holidays.

🚀 Careers in this path

Child and Adolescent Mental Health Nurse

Specialises in providing mental health support and treatment to children and young people experiencing emotional or behavioural difficulties.

Forensic Mental Health Nurse

Works with patients who have mental health issues and are involved with the criminal justice system, often in secure hospitals or prisons.

Community Psychiatric Nurse

Supports people with mental health problems living in the community, providing home visits and helping with recovery and independence.

Gain Relevant Qualifications

Achieve GCSEs and A-Levels

Obtain at least five GCSEs including English, maths, and science, followed by A-levels or equivalent qualifications.

Most nursing degree courses require at least five GCSEs at grade 4 or above, including English, maths, and a science subject. A-levels in biology, psychology, or health and social care can be especially helpful, but other subjects may be accepted. Equivalent qualifications such as BTECs or Scottish Highers are also considered by many universities.

Complete an Approved Nursing Degree

Apply for and complete a Nursing and Midwifery Council (NMC) approved degree in mental health nursing.

Apply for a full-time or part-time mental health nursing degree at a university. Courses typically last three years and include both academic study and practical placements. Some universities offer dual-field degrees, combining mental health with another branch of nursing. Entry requirements vary, so check with individual institutions.

Register and Gain Experience

Register with the NMC

After graduating, register as a mental health nurse with the Nursing and Midwifery Council.

Once you have successfully completed your degree, you must register with the NMC before you can practise as a psychiatric nurse in the UK. The registration process involves submitting your qualifications and identity documents and completing a character and health declaration.

Find Your First Role

Apply for jobs in hospitals, community mental health teams, or specialist units to begin your career.

Newly qualified nurses often apply for roles in NHS hospitals, mental health trusts, or community settings. You will likely be supported through a preceptorship programme, which helps you adjust to working life as a registered nurse. Look for job vacancies on NHS Jobs, university careers services, and professional networks.

Develop Specialisms and Progress

Gain Additional Skills and Training

Undertake further training in areas such as cognitive behavioural therapy, substance misuse, or child and adolescent mental health.

As you gain experience, you may choose to specialise in a particular area of psychiatric nursing, such as forensic mental health, perinatal care, or working with older adults. You can undertake additional qualifications or short courses, and some nurses go on to complete postgraduate degrees or become nurse prescribers.

Advance Your Career

Apply for senior positions such as clinical nurse specialist, ward manager, or nurse consultant.

With experience, psychiatric nurses can move into roles with more responsibility, including management, teaching, research, or advanced practice. Continuing professional development is important, and many organisations offer opportunities for further study and promotion.

🎯 View Apprenticeships

Explore relevant apprenticeships that can help you kickstart your career in Psychiatric Nurse. Apprenticeships offer hands-on experience and training while earning a wage.

Career Progressions

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Sample Qualifications

A Psychiatric Nurse specialises in providing mental health care and support to patients, which aligns closely with the role of a Mental health nurse. Both positions require specialised nursing qualifications focused on mental health conditions and patient wellbeing.

How to become

You can get into this job through:

  • a university course
  • an apprenticeship
  • a specialist course run by a professional body

University

You can do a degree in mental health nursing approved by the Nursing and Midwifery Council. You might be able to study another area of nursing alongside mental health nursing.

You might be able to do a degree in mental health nursing and social work. You'll need to check that the course is recognised by the relevant professional bodies.

You might be able to join the second year of a nursing degree if you already have a degree in:

  • a health-related subject
  • psychology
  • life sciences
  • social work

Full-time courses usually take 3 years.

Armed forces

You can also train as a mental health nurse in the armed forces. You can find more information at:

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

  • 4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English, maths and science
  • 2 or 3 A levels, including a science, or a level 3 diploma or access to higher education in health, science or nursing

More Information

Apprenticeship

You might be able to apply for a Registered Nurse Level 6 Degree Apprenticeship, if you work in a healthcare setting like a hospital.

The degree apprenticeship takes around 4 years and is a mix of academic study and on-the-job training.

You'll need the support of your employer to do a degree apprenticeship.

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

  • 4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C) and A levels, or equivalent, for a degree apprenticeship

More Information

Volunteering

You'll find it helpful to get some experience before you apply for nurse training.

You could:

Other Routes

If you're already a registered nurse, you might be able to take an 18-month mental health nursing conversion course to become a mental health nurse.

You'll need to speak to your employer if you want to take this route.

More Information

Registration

Career tips

You'll be expected to understand how the NHS values apply in your work when applying for a course or apprenticeship.

Further information

You can find advice about working and training as a nurse from the Royal College of Nursing and Health Careers.

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