Old KS4 Science Curriculum - Science
Mission Objectives
Describe how transformers are used to change the potential difference of an electricity supply
Describe what's meant by a step-up and a step-down transformer
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Words and meanings to learn
transformer
An apparatus for reducing or increasing the voltage of an alternating current.
alternating current
An electric current that reverses its direction many times a second at regular intervals, typically used in power supplies.
primary coil
A coil to which the input voltage is applied in an inductively coupled circuit, especially a transformer.
National Grid
The network of high-voltage power lines between major power stations.
coil
A length of something wound in a joined sequence of concentric rings.
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