A Cloud Security Engineer is responsible for designing, implementing, and maintaining secure cloud-based systems and infrastructure. In this role, you would protect sensitive data and ensure that cloud environments meet legal and organisational security standards. Day-to-day tasks include configuring firewalls, monitoring for security threats, responding to incidents, and developing policies to reduce risks in platforms like Microsoft Azure, AWS, and Google Cloud. You will often work alongside IT teams to assess vulnerabilities, run penetration tests, and educate colleagues about best security practices. Due to the ever-changing nature of technology and cyber threats, continuous learning and keeping up-to-date with new security trends is essential.
Cloud Security Engineers in the UK typically earn between £45,000 and £85,000 per year, with experienced professionals in London and major tech hubs earning upwards of £100,000.
As of 2023, there are over 2,000 active cloud security engineering roles advertised in the UK, with demand projected to grow by 11% annually due to increased cloud adoption.
Over 70% of large UK organisations are investing in cloud security, making this a high-demand specialism within IT.
Focuses on monitoring cloud systems for security breaches, analysing threats, and responding to incidents within cloud environments.
Designs secure cloud infrastructure and develops security policies and procedures to protect cloud-based systems and data.
Ensures that cloud services and solutions comply with legal and industry regulations, conducting audits and assessments to maintain compliance.
Start by achieving GCSEs in Maths, English, and IT or Computer Science. These subjects will help you understand the basics of technology and logical thinking.
You can pursue A-Levels or BTECs in Computer Science, Information Technology, or similar fields. These qualifications will give you a solid introduction to computers, networks, and data management, which are essential for a future in cloud security.
Learn the fundamentals of computer networks, including how data moves between devices and how networks are kept secure.
Consider studying for entry-level certifications such as CompTIA IT Fundamentals or CompTIA Network Plus. These can often be self-studied or taken at college, and provide a strong grounding in networking concepts that are crucial for cloud security.
Take further qualifications or a university degree in Cyber Security, Computer Science, or a related subject.
Many universities and colleges offer degrees or Higher National Diplomas (HNDs) in Cyber Security. Apprenticeships in Digital and Technology Solutions or Cyber Security are also available. Topics covered include ethical hacking, digital forensics, and risk management, all vital for cloud security roles.
Develop expertise in major cloud platforms like Amazon Web Services (AWS), Microsoft Azure, or Google Cloud Platform.
You can take vendor-specific certifications such as AWS Certified Solutions Architect or Microsoft Certified Azure Fundamentals. Many courses are available online, and some are free or discounted for students. Understanding how these platforms operate is essential for a cloud security engineer.
Look for internships, apprenticeships, or entry-level jobs in IT support, networking, or cyber security.
Work experience will help you develop practical skills and build a professional network. Many employers value hands-on experience as much as formal education. Apprenticeships are a great way to earn while you learn and can often lead to permanent positions.
Achieve industry-recognised security certifications such as CompTIA Security Plus, Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP), or Certified Cloud Security Professional (CCSP).
Certifications demonstrate your expertise to employers and help you stand out. The CCSP is particularly valued for cloud security roles, while CISSP is widely respected in the industry. Many certification bodies offer student discounts or resources to help you prepare for the exams.
A professional who monitors, detects, and responds to security threats across an organisation's entire IT infrastructure, not limited to the cloud.
A role that combines software development and IT operations, often including responsibility for deploying and securing cloud infrastructure.
An expert who designs cloud systems and services, ensuring they are secure, scalable, and meet business needs.
Explore relevant apprenticeships that can help you kickstart your career in Cloud Security Engineer. Apprenticeships offer hands-on experience and training while earning a wage.
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A Cloud Security Engineer and an IT security co-ordinator both focus on managing and safeguarding information and technological assets within an organisation. They require similar skills in cybersecurity, cloud platforms, and security protocols, making this career closely aligned in terms of qualifications.
You can get into this job through:
You could do a foundation degree, degree or postgraduate course in:
Courses with industry placements or summer internships might help you develop your skills.
You'll usually need:
You could do a T Level in Digital Support Services and then apply for a trainee IT cyber security position.
You'll usually need:
4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English and maths for a T Level
You could apply to do an apprenticeship, such as:
These involve a mix of learning in the workplace and off-site study.
You'll usually need:
a degree in a relevant subject
You could start work as an IT support technician after your GCSEs or A levels.
You could then train on the job or get more qualifications to become an IT security co-ordinator.
You could apply to work as an IT security co-ordinator if you have experience in IT management, network engineering or cyber intelligence.
You could join the Chartered Institute of Information Security for professional development opportunities.
You can find out more about working in IT and digital security from The Chartered Institute for IT (BCS) and the UK Cyber Security Council.
Explore other careers or use our AI to discover personalised paths based on your interests.
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