A particle scientist studies tiny pieces of matter and how they move and interact. They use special machines called particle accelerators and detectors to learn about the smallest parts of the universe. They work on experiments, collect data, and use maths and computer tools to understand what they see.
In the United Kingdom, a early career particle scientist may earn around 25,000 to 35,000 pounds per year, while experienced researchers can earn 40,000 to 60,000 pounds per year.
There are many roles in universities, national labs and technology companies. Around a few thousand positions exist for physicists and researchers with a focus on particles.
Most particle careers require a university degree in physics or a related field, plus a master and often a PhD for higher level work.
A friendly student role in a science lab where you help collect tiny samples and learn about how things are made up of tiny parts
A role assisting science educators in a museum, helping children learn about tiny particles through fun exhibits
A school activity role where you help plan experiments about particles for a science fair and explain results to others
Learn about matter, atoms and how scientists ask questions.
Read simple books about atoms and watch kid friendly science videos. Practice asking questions like What happens if? and Why does this occur? Build curiosity and note down ideas in a notebook.
Try easy experiments at home or in school to see how things change.
Use safe, supervised experiments that show changes in materials, light or sound. Record what you did and what happened in a lab note style.
Go to a science museum or university lab to see real equipment.
Ask questions to scientists and read signs about how experiments are run. Note which tools are used and why accuracy matters.
Develop numbers, patterns, measurements and basic algebra.
practise solving simple equations and reading graphs. Use online safe resources or school work to strengthen these skills.
Learn about motion, energy, particles and waves.
Use child friendly physics books and videos. Try to explain ideas in your own words and draw simple diagrams.
Use maths to measure and compare results in experiments.
Practice recording measurements, calculating averages and looking for patterns in data.
Pick physics, chemistry and maths for GCSE and beyond.
Discuss with a teacher which subjects fit your interests. Aim to do well and ask for extra help if needed.
Complete science projects or competitions to show your skills.
Work with a teacher or mentor to plan, run and present an experiment. Keep a neat report with steps and results.
Think about A level or T level options in science and engineering.
Explore local colleges and universities. Talk to careers advisers about apprenticeships and degrees in physics, engineering or materials science.
Join after school clubs, summer programmes or internships in science.
These opportunities help you gain hands on lab experience and meet mentors. Keep a log of what you learn and the tasks you complete.
Find a scientist or teacher to guide you.
A mentor can help you plan projects, review reports and prepare for university or apprenticeships.
Get ready for university or college courses in physics, chemistry or engineering.
Research course requirements, start a small project, and practice presenting your ideas clearly.
A scientist who studies matter and energy, often using experiments and maths to explain how the world works.
A worker who analyses large sets of data, helps scientists understand results, and creates models to predict outcomes.
A professional who designs and builds equipment and experiments for physics research.
Explore relevant apprenticeships that can help you kickstart your career in Particle. Apprenticeships offer hands-on experience and training while earning a wage.
Particle roles require strong analytical and experimental skills, with training in physics, chemistry or related disciplines, and experience using laboratory instrumentation and data analysis. A forensic scientist shares these core qualifications, applying rigorous analytical methods, standard operating procedures and evidence-focused reporting to real-world investigations.
You can get into this job through:
You can do a degree or postgraduate qualification in:
Entry to jobs is competitive, so it may help to choose a university qualification accredited by The Chartered Society of Forensic Sciences.
You'll usually need:
You could apply to do a Degree Apprenticeship, such as:
It will help if you do your aprenticeship with a company that provides forensic science services, or with a police force that has its own in-house lab facilities.
You'll usually need:
You can apply directly to forensic services providers if you've got a lot of lab experience, and qualifications in science, especially chemistry.
If you want to specialise in recovering data from computers and mobile phones, you'll need relevant experience and qualifications. Useful subjects include computing, electrical engineering, electronics or physics.
You can join The Chartered Society of Forensic Sciences for professional development and advice. The society has student membership, for undergraduates aiming to get into a forensic science career.
You can find out more on careers in forensics from The Chartered Society of Forensic Sciences.
Explore other careers or use our AI to discover personalised paths based on your interests.
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