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Police Officer

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Police officers in the UK play a vital role in maintaining law and order, protecting the public, and preventing crime. Their work involves patrolling neighbourhoods, responding to emergencies, investigating crimes, gathering evidence, and providing support to victims. Officers may be called upon to make arrests, prepare cases for court, and work closely with local communities to build trust and prevent crime. The role can be challenging and sometimes dangerous, requiring good judgement, communication skills, and resilience. Police officers work shifts, including nights and weekends, and often need to deal with difficult or sensitive situations. There are opportunities to specialise in areas such as detective work, dog handling, or firearms, and for career progression into supervisory or leadership roles.

Police Officer

📊 Statistics

Average starting salary

Starting salaries for police officers in the UK range from £21,000 to £24,000 per year, depending on location and force.

Experienced officer salary

Experienced officers can earn between £36,000 and £41,000 annually, with further allowances and overtime possible.

Number of police officers

As of March 2023, there were around 147,000 police officers and staff in the UK.

🚀 Careers in this path

Explore and Prepare

Research the Role

Learn about the responsibilities and daily life of a police officer.

Read up on what police officers do, the environments they work in, and the different specialisms within the police. Consider visiting your local police station or attending a police open day to ask questions and see police work first-hand. Try to speak to current officers to gain personal insights.

Meet the Basic Requirements

Check that you meet the eligibility criteria to apply.

You must be at least 18 years old, have the right to live and work in the UK, and meet certain health and fitness standards. You will also need to pass background and security checks. It is important to ensure you have a clean criminal record, as this will be checked during the recruitment process.

Gain Qualifications

Achieve Required Education

Make sure you have the necessary qualifications to apply.

Most forces require at least a Level 3 qualification, such as A-levels or an equivalent, although some may accept applicants with relevant work experience. Good GCSEs, especially in English and Maths, are also important. Some applicants may choose to study for a policing degree or join via an apprenticeship.

Develop Key Skills

Build skills such as communication, teamwork, and problem-solving.

Consider joining extracurricular activities, volunteering, or taking part in schemes like the Police Cadets. These opportunities help you demonstrate essential skills like leadership, resilience, and empathy, which are highly valued in policing.

Apply and Train

Apply to a Police Force

Submit your application to a police force.

Most applications are submitted online through the force's website. You will need to complete an application form and may be asked to complete online assessments. Be prepared to provide references and evidence of your qualifications.

Complete Selection and Assessment

Take part in interviews, written tests, and assessment centres.

The selection process usually involves a combination of interviews, situational judgement tests, physical fitness assessments, and group exercises. You will be assessed on your suitability for the role and your ability to handle real-life scenarios.

Attend Police Training

Undergo initial police training if accepted.

New recruits take part in an initial training programme, which may last several months. Training covers everything from the law and police procedures to first aid and physical fitness. Once you complete training, you will be assigned to a team and begin your probationary period as a police constable.

Career Progressions

This page showcases various career options and the pathways to reach them. Each career listed here shares transferable skills and knowledge, making it easier for individuals to transition between them.

Your current career is highlighted to help you see how it fits into the broader landscape of potential career choices. By clicking on any career, you can learn more about it, including the training and education required to pursue it.

Remember, progressing in your career often involves further learning and training. This page provides insights into future career options as well as those that can lead up to your current one.

These career progression decisions are informed by comparing the skills and knowledge needed for different occupations, along with data on how people move between them. Explore the possibilities and discover the exciting journey ahead in your career!

Sample Qualifications

Both Police Officers and Army officers hold positions of authority, responsibility, and leadership within disciplined services. They require similar qualifications in terms of leadership skills, decision-making, and often some comparable training related to security, discipline, and enforcement.

How to become

You could get into this job through:

  • a university course
  • a college course
  • an apprenticeship
  • applying directly

University

You can do a degree course before you apply for officer training although it's not essential.

Most subjects are acceptable.

You can also apply for an army officer internship before, during or after university. This gives you the chance to learn about the officer role and whether it's something you want to do.

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

  • 2 to 3 A levels, or equivalent, for a degree

More Information

College

You could work towards becoming an officer by doing a college course, for example in public services or A levels. You would then apply to the army for officer training.

Entry requirements

Entry requirements for these courses vary.

More Information

Apprenticeship

You could start your army career by doing an HM Forces Serviceperson Level 2 Intermediate Apprenticeship.

You would apply directly to the army to find the best apprenticeship route for you.

Entry requirements

To do this apprenticeship, you'll need:

  • some GCSEs, usually including English and maths, or equivalent, for an intermediate apprenticeship

More Information

Volunteering

You can join the Army Reserve as a part-time officer to get some experience of what life is like in the regular army. You'll also learn new skills at the same time.

You'll need to:

  • be between 18 and 49
  • commit to at least 27 days a year, though this can fall to 19, if you apply for a specialist unit
  • attend a 2-week training camp each year

If you're between 12 and 18 years old, you can join the Army Cadet Force.

Direct Application

You can apply directly for officer training.

You'll need to:

  • be between 17 years 9 months and 28 years and 11 months
  • get a GP's medical report

You'll also usually need a minimum of:

  • GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English, maths, science or a foreign language
  • 2 A levels or equivalent qualifications

You'll be invited to talk to someone at your local army careers centre about the opportunities available. You'll then attend a 2-part assessment, which includes medical and fitness tests.

If you're accepted, you'll move onto formal officer training at the Royal Military Academy at Sandhurst in Surrey.

Further information

You'll find more information about becoming an army officer from Army Careers.

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