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Search and Rescue Volunteer (often professional roles exist too)

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Search and Rescue (SAR) volunteers play a vital role in responding to emergencies in remote, rural, and coastal areas across the United Kingdom. Most SAR workers are volunteers, though some professional roles exist, especially within organisations like HM Coastguard or the RNLI. Volunteers are trained to assist in a wide range of incidents, including missing person searches, hill or mountain rescues, flood responses, and providing support during natural disasters. The work is physically demanding and often takes place in challenging weather conditions and difficult terrain. Volunteers are usually on call at all hours, working with police, ambulance, fire services, and other agencies. Training covers first aid, navigation, rope rescue, and teamwork. SAR volunteers make a real difference by saving lives and supporting communities in times of crisis.

Search and Rescue Volunteer (often professional roles exist too)

📊 Statistics

Estimated Number in UK

There are over 3,500 mountain rescue volunteers and around 1,800 RNLI lifeboat crew members in the UK.

Typical Commitment

Volunteers may spend from 50 to 200 hours per year on callouts, training, and fundraising activities.

Professional Salary Range

Professional search and rescue roles, such as Coastguard Rescue Officers, can earn between £20,000 and £30,000 per year depending on experience and location.

🚀 Careers in this path

Understand the Role and Required Skills

Research Search and Rescue Teams

Learn about different types of Search and Rescue (SAR) teams, such as mountain, cave, or lifeboat teams.

Look into local and national SAR organisations, such as Mountain Rescue, Lowland Rescue, RNLI, or the Coastguard. Each team operates in different environments and may have different requirements. Understanding the variety of SAR teams can help you decide which suits your interests and abilities.

Assess Key Skills and Qualities

Identify the skills and qualities needed, such as teamwork, communication, physical fitness, and problem-solving.

SAR volunteers need to work well under pressure, communicate clearly, and often be physically fit enough for challenging environments. Consider if you are comfortable working outdoors in all weather and responding to emergencies at any time.

Prepare and Gain Relevant Experience

Improve Physical Fitness

Begin a regular exercise routine to ensure you can cope with demanding SAR activities.

Most SAR operations require walking long distances, carrying equipment, and working in difficult terrain. Activities like hiking, running, or joining an outdoor pursuits club can help you build the necessary fitness and resilience.

Develop Outdoor and First Aid Skills

Take courses in navigation, outdoor survival, and first aid.

Many SAR teams require volunteers to have or obtain basic first aid qualifications and navigation skills. Look for local courses or training provided by organisations such as St John Ambulance, the Scouts, or outdoor education centres. These skills are vital for your safety and the effectiveness of the team.

Apply and Train with a SAR Team

Find and Apply to a Local Team

Contact your chosen SAR team and enquire about their application process.

Most teams have a recruitment process which may include an application form, interviews, and assessments. Check their websites for volunteer opportunities and requirements, such as minimum age or local residency.

Complete Training and Probation

Participate in team training sessions and complete the probationary period.

New volunteers usually undergo a period of supervised training, learning SAR techniques, using equipment, and understanding team protocols. You may shadow experienced team members before becoming a full operational volunteer. Ongoing training and commitment are essential.

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Please note that this may not be a comprehensive list of available apprenticeships. To view a more complete collection, visit the Find an apprenticeship service.

Click on any card to be redirected to their vacancy page.

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Career Progressions

This page showcases various career options and the pathways to reach them. Each career listed here shares transferable skills and knowledge, making it easier for individuals to transition between them.

Your current career is highlighted to help you see how it fits into the broader landscape of potential career choices. By clicking on any career, you can learn more about it, including the training and education required to pursue it.

Remember, progressing in your career often involves further learning and training. This page provides insights into future career options as well as those that can lead up to your current one.

These career progression decisions are informed by comparing the skills and knowledge needed for different occupations, along with data on how people move between them. Explore the possibilities and discover the exciting journey ahead in your career!

Sample Qualifications

A Search and Rescue Volunteer in a maritime context closely aligns with the role of a Coastguard, as both involve rescuing individuals in distress at sea, operating in emergency situations, and working within safety and rescue protocols. Both careers require specialised training, quick decision-making skills, and a strong sense of public service.

How to become

You can get into this job through:

  • working towards this role
  • volunteering
  • applying directly

Work

You may be able to work your way into this role by starting as a coastguard watch assistant and applying for promotion when you've got more experience.

To apply, you'll need literacy, numeracy and IT skills.

Volunteering

Voluntering is a good way to get experience of working in the coastguard service. You could volunteer to become a coastguard rescue officer.

You'll need to be:

  • over 18
  • physically fit
  • live close to your chosen coastguard station

As you get more experience, you could apply for a paid position when vacancies are advertised.

Direct Application

You can apply for jobs with HM Coastguard if you have relevant skills and knowledge. Jobs include call centre operations and maritime watch services.

You'll need a good standard of literacy and numeracy, and good eyesight and hearing.

More Information

Career tips

For some jobs, it may be helpful to have experience working at sea. This might be from:

  • the Royal Navy, the Royal Air Force or the Merchant Navy
  • sailing or working at sea
  • teaching watersport activities
  • volunteering as a coastguard rescue officer

Further information

You can find out more about becoming a coastguard from:

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