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Paramedic

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A paramedic is a highly trained healthcare professional who responds to emergency calls and provides medical care at the scene of incidents and while transporting patients to hospital. They assess a patient's condition, provide life-saving treatment such as CPR, administer medications, use specialist equipment, and ensure patients get the right care quickly. Paramedics usually work for NHS ambulance services and are trained to handle a wide range of medical emergencies, from heart attacks and injuries to mental health crises. The job can be physically demanding and emotionally challenging but is also highly rewarding, as paramedics often make a real difference in people's lives during critical moments.

Paramedic

📊 Statistics

Average Starting Salary

Paramedics in the UK typically start on Band 5 of the NHS Agenda for Change pay scale, earning around £28,407 per year.

Number of Paramedics

There are over 30,000 registered paramedics in the UK as of 2023.

Working Hours

Paramedics often work shifts, including nights, weekends, and holidays. A standard full-time role is around 37.5 hours per week.

🚀 Careers in this path

Achieve Entry Requirements

Obtain Essential Qualifications

You will generally need at least five GCSEs at grades 4 to 9, including English, Maths, and Science.

Focusing on science and maths will be especially helpful, as these subjects underpin much of the knowledge needed for paramedic practice. Some courses may also require A-levels or equivalent qualifications in relevant subjects such as Biology or Health and Social Care.

Gain Relevant Experience

Volunteering or working in a healthcare or emergency services setting can give you insight and boost your application.

Experience with organisations like St John Ambulance, the British Red Cross, or the NHS can help you develop essential skills and demonstrate your commitment to caring for others. This experience is often valued by universities and employers.

Complete Paramedic Training

Apply for a Paramedic Science Degree

Enrol on an approved paramedic science degree at university or through a degree apprenticeship.

Paramedic science degrees usually take three years and combine academic study with practical placements. Courses must be approved by the Health and Care Professions Council (HCPC). Alternatively, some ambulance trusts offer degree apprenticeships where you can earn while you learn.

Complete Clinical Placements

Gain hands-on experience in a variety of healthcare settings as part of your course.

Placements will include time with ambulance services, hospitals, and community settings. These experiences are crucial for developing practical skills, confidence, and a deeper understanding of patient care in real-life situations.

Register and Start Your Career

Register with the HCPC

You must register with the Health and Care Professions Council to practise as a paramedic.

Registration ensures you meet the national standards for training, professionalism, and conduct. You will need to provide evidence of your qualification and may be asked to complete a character and health declaration.

Apply for Paramedic Roles

Search for paramedic vacancies with ambulance trusts and apply for positions.

Most paramedics start with NHS ambulance services, but opportunities also exist in private healthcare, air ambulance, and remote locations. Prepare for interviews by highlighting your clinical skills, ability to remain calm under pressure, and commitment to patient care.

Career Progressions

This page showcases various career options and the pathways to reach them. Each career listed here shares transferable skills and knowledge, making it easier for individuals to transition between them.

Your current career is highlighted to help you see how it fits into the broader landscape of potential career choices. By clicking on any career, you can learn more about it, including the training and education required to pursue it.

Remember, progressing in your career often involves further learning and training. This page provides insights into future career options as well as those that can lead up to your current one.

These career progression decisions are informed by comparing the skills and knowledge needed for different occupations, along with data on how people move between them. Explore the possibilities and discover the exciting journey ahead in your career!

Sample Qualifications

How to become

You can get into this work through:

  • a university course
  • an apprenticeship
  • working towards this role
  • a trainee scheme

University

You'll need to do a paramedic science degree approved by the Health and Care Professions Council.

Full-time courses usually take 3 years.

You may be able to get extra student financial support through the NHS Learning Support Fund.

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

  • 2 or 3 A levels, or equivalent, including a science, for a degree

More Information

Apprenticeship

You could apply to do a Paramedic Level 6 Degree Apprenticeship.

This takes 3 years to complete and is a mix of on-the-job training and classroom learning.

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

  • 4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C) and A levels, or equivalent, for a degree apprenticeship

More Information

Work

You could start as an ambulance care assistant or an emergency medical technician, also known as an associate ambulance practitioner (AAP).

With experience you could apply for a place on a paramedic training scheme. You would need to check the application and entry requirements with individual ambulance service trusts.

Volunteering

Entry to paramedic courses is very competitive and it may help you if you have some relevant experience or training. You could:

  • volunteer as a first responder with a charity or social enterprise, like St John Ambulance
  • volunteer with an NHS ambulance trust
  • work at a residential care home or day care centre
  • get a first aid certificate
  • work in an office-based job for an ambulance service

You can find more information on how to get relevant healthcare work experience from Health Careers

Other Routes

You could apply for a training scheme as a student paramedic with an ambulance service. You would study for a university paramedic qualification while working at the same time.

More Information

Registration

Career tips

When applying for degree courses or apprenticeships, you'll be expected to show an understanding of how NHS values apply in your work.

Professional and industry bodies

You can join the College of Paramedics and get access to courses, conferences and workshops to keep your skills up to date. You can also swap ideas with colleagues in the profession.

Further information

You can find out more about becoming a paramedic from the College of Paramedics and Health Careers.

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